2vae: Difference between revisions
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==Fast maturing red fluorescent protein, DsRed.T4== | |||
<StructureSection load='2vae' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2vae]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.64Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2vae' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2vae]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.64Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CRQ:[2-(3-CARBAMOYL-1-IMINO-PROPYL)-4-(4-HYDROXY-BENZYLIDENE)-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-IMIDAZOL-1-YL]-ACETIC+ACID'>CRQ</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CRQ:[2-(3-CARBAMOYL-1-IMINO-PROPYL)-4-(4-HYDROXY-BENZYLIDENE)-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-IMIDAZOL-1-YL]-ACETIC+ACID'>CRQ</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vad|2vad]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vad|2vad]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vae FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vae OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2vae PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vae RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vae PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vae FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vae OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2vae PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vae RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vae PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2vae ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
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Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/va/2vae_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/va/2vae_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
Revision as of 11:57, 12 September 2018
Fast maturing red fluorescent protein, DsRed.T4Fast maturing red fluorescent protein, DsRed.T4
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe red fluorescent protein DsRed has been extensively engineered for use as an in vivo research tool. In fast maturing DsRed variants, the chromophore maturation half-time is approximately 40 min, compared to approximately 12 h for wild-type DsRed. Further, DsRed has been converted from a tetramer into a monomer, a task that entailed mutating approximately 20% of the amino acids. These engineered variants of DsRed have proven extremely valuable for biomedical research, but the structural basis for the improved characteristics has not been thoroughly investigated. Here we present a 1.7 A crystal structure of the fast maturing tetrameric variant DsRed.T4. We also present a biochemical characterization and 1.6 A crystal structure of the monomeric variant DsRed.M1, also known as DsRed-Monomer. Analysis of the crystal structures suggests that rearrangements of Ser69 and Glu215 contribute to fast maturation, and that positioning of the Lys70 side chain modulates fluorescence quantum yield. Despite the 45 mutations in DsRed.M1 relative to wild-type DsRed, there is a root-mean-square deviation of only 0.3 A between the two structures. We propose that novel intramolecular interactions in DsRed.M1 partially compensate for the loss of intermolecular interactions found in the tetramer. Structural rearrangements near the chromophore influence the maturation speed and brightness of DsRed variants.,Strongin DE, Bevis B, Khuong N, Downing ME, Strack RL, Sundaram K, Glick BS, Keenan RJ Protein Eng Des Sel. 2007 Nov;20(11):525-34. Epub 2007 Oct 25. PMID:17962222[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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