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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE STREPTOMYCES COELICOLOR HOLO-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE (ACPS) AT 2 A.==
 
==Crystal structure of the streptomyces coelicolor holo- [Acyl-carrier-protein] Synthase (AcpS) at 2 A.==
<StructureSection load='2jca' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2jca]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2jca' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2jca]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2jbz|2jbz]], [[2wds|2wds]], [[2wdy|2wdy]], [[2wdo|2wdo]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2jbz|2jbz]], [[2wds|2wds]], [[2wdy|2wdy]], [[2wdo|2wdo]]</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein]_synthase Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.8.7 2.7.8.7] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein]_synthase Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.8.7 2.7.8.7] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jca FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jca OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2jca PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jca RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jca PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jca FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jca OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2jca PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jca RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jca PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jca ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jc/2jca_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jc/2jca_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Acyl carrier protein synthase|Acyl carrier protein synthase]]
*[[Acyl carrier protein synthase|Acyl carrier protein synthase]]
*[[CD44|CD44]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 09:50, 11 July 2018

Crystal structure of the streptomyces coelicolor holo- [Acyl-carrier-protein] Synthase (AcpS) at 2 A.Crystal structure of the streptomyces coelicolor holo- [Acyl-carrier-protein] Synthase (AcpS) at 2 A.

Structural highlights

2jca is a 3 chain structure with sequence from "actinomyces_coelicolor"_(muller_1908)_lieske_1921 "actinomyces coelicolor" (muller 1908) lieske 1921. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Activity:[acyl-carrier-protein_synthase Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase], with EC number 2.7.8.7
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The transfer of the phosphopantetheine chain from coenzyme A (CoA) to the acyl carrier protein (ACP), a key protein in both fatty acid and polyketide synthesis, is catalyzed by ACP synthase (AcpS). Streptomyces coelicolor AcpS is a doubly promiscuous enzyme capable of activation of ACPs from both fatty acid and polyketide synthesis and catalyzes the transfer of modified CoA substrates. Five crystal structures have been determined, including those of ligand-free AcpS, complexes with CoA and acetyl-CoA, and two of the active site mutants, His110Ala and Asp111Ala. All five structures are trimeric and provide further insight into the mechanism of catalysis, revealing the first detailed structure of a group I active site with the essential magnesium in place. Modeling of ACP binding supported by mutational analysis suggests an explanation for the promiscuity in terms of both ACP partner and modified CoA substrates.

Analysis of Streptomyces coelicolor phosphopantetheinyl transferase, AcpS, reveals the basis for relaxed substrate specificity.,Dall'aglio P, Arthur CJ, Williams C, Vasilakis K, Maple HJ, Crosby J, Crump MP, Hadfield AT Biochemistry. 2011 Jun 28;50(25):5704-17. Epub 2011 Jun 6. PMID:21595442[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Dall'aglio P, Arthur CJ, Williams C, Vasilakis K, Maple HJ, Crosby J, Crump MP, Hadfield AT. Analysis of Streptomyces coelicolor phosphopantetheinyl transferase, AcpS, reveals the basis for relaxed substrate specificity. Biochemistry. 2011 Jun 28;50(25):5704-17. Epub 2011 Jun 6. PMID:21595442 doi:10.1021/bi2003668

2jca, resolution 1.98Å

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