5el2: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of Odorant Binding Protein 1 from Anopheles gambiae (AgamOBP1) with Icaridin (butan-2-yl 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate)== | |||
<StructureSection load='5el2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5el2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.75Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5el2]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5EL2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5EL2 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KBR:ICARIDIN'>KBR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5el2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5el2 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5el2 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5el2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5el2 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5el2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Anopheles gambiae Odorant Binding Protein 1 in complex with the most widely used insect repellent DEET, was the first reported crystal structure of an olfactory macromolecule with a repellent, and paved the way for OBP1-structure-based approaches for discovery of new host-seeking disruptors. In this work, we performed STD-NMR experiments to directly monitor and verify the formation of a complex between AgamOBP1 and Icaridin, an efficient DEET alternative. Furthermore, Isothermal Titration Calorimetry experiments provided evidence for two Icaridin-binding sites with different affinities (Kd = 0.034 and 0.714 mM) and thermodynamic profiles of ligand binding. To elucidate the binding mode of Icaridin, the crystal structure of AgamOBP1*Icaridin complex was determined at 1.75 A resolution. We found that Icaridin binds to the DEET-binding site in two distinct orientations and also to a novel binding site located at the C-terminal region. Importantly, only the most active 1R,2S-isomer of Icaridin's equimolar diastereoisomeric mixture binds to the AgamOBP1 crystal, providing structural evidence for the possible contribution of OBP1 to the stereoselectivity of Icaridin perception in mosquitoes. Structural analysis revealed two ensembles of conformations differing mainly in spatial arrangement of their sec-butyl moieties. Moreover, structural comparison with DEET indicates a common recognition mechanism for these structurally related repellents. Ligand interactions with both sites and binding modes were further confirmed by 2D 1H-15N HSQC NMR spectroscopy. The identification of a novel repellent-binding site in AgamOBP1 and the observed structural conservation and stereoselectivity of its DEET/Icaridin-binding sites open new perspectives for the OBP1-structure-based discovery of next-generation insect repellents. | |||
The crystal structure of the AgamOBP1*Icaridin complex reveals alternative binding modes and stereo-selective repellent recognition.,Drakou CE, Tsitsanou KE, Potamitis C, Fessas D, Zervou M, Zographos SE Cell Mol Life Sci. 2016 Aug 17. PMID:27535661<ref>PMID:27535661</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
[[Category: Tsitsanou, K | <div class="pdbe-citations 5el2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Drakou, C E]] | |||
[[Category: Tsitsanou, K E]] | |||
[[Category: Zographos, S E]] | |||
[[Category: Agamobp1]] | |||
[[Category: Icaridin]] | |||
[[Category: Insect odorant-binding protein]] | |||
[[Category: Obp1]] | |||
[[Category: Olfaction]] | |||
[[Category: Transport protein]] |
Revision as of 16:54, 10 September 2016
Crystal structure of Odorant Binding Protein 1 from Anopheles gambiae (AgamOBP1) with Icaridin (butan-2-yl 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate)Crystal structure of Odorant Binding Protein 1 from Anopheles gambiae (AgamOBP1) with Icaridin (butan-2-yl 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate)
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedAnopheles gambiae Odorant Binding Protein 1 in complex with the most widely used insect repellent DEET, was the first reported crystal structure of an olfactory macromolecule with a repellent, and paved the way for OBP1-structure-based approaches for discovery of new host-seeking disruptors. In this work, we performed STD-NMR experiments to directly monitor and verify the formation of a complex between AgamOBP1 and Icaridin, an efficient DEET alternative. Furthermore, Isothermal Titration Calorimetry experiments provided evidence for two Icaridin-binding sites with different affinities (Kd = 0.034 and 0.714 mM) and thermodynamic profiles of ligand binding. To elucidate the binding mode of Icaridin, the crystal structure of AgamOBP1*Icaridin complex was determined at 1.75 A resolution. We found that Icaridin binds to the DEET-binding site in two distinct orientations and also to a novel binding site located at the C-terminal region. Importantly, only the most active 1R,2S-isomer of Icaridin's equimolar diastereoisomeric mixture binds to the AgamOBP1 crystal, providing structural evidence for the possible contribution of OBP1 to the stereoselectivity of Icaridin perception in mosquitoes. Structural analysis revealed two ensembles of conformations differing mainly in spatial arrangement of their sec-butyl moieties. Moreover, structural comparison with DEET indicates a common recognition mechanism for these structurally related repellents. Ligand interactions with both sites and binding modes were further confirmed by 2D 1H-15N HSQC NMR spectroscopy. The identification of a novel repellent-binding site in AgamOBP1 and the observed structural conservation and stereoselectivity of its DEET/Icaridin-binding sites open new perspectives for the OBP1-structure-based discovery of next-generation insect repellents. The crystal structure of the AgamOBP1*Icaridin complex reveals alternative binding modes and stereo-selective repellent recognition.,Drakou CE, Tsitsanou KE, Potamitis C, Fessas D, Zervou M, Zographos SE Cell Mol Life Sci. 2016 Aug 17. PMID:27535661[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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