1m93: Difference between revisions

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==1.65 A Structure of Cleaved Viral Serpin CRMA==
==1.65 A Structure of Cleaved Viral Serpin CRMA==
<StructureSection load='1m93' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1m93]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1m93' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1m93]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.65&Aring;' scene=''>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1c8o|1c8o]], [[1f0c|1f0c]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1c8o|1c8o]], [[1f0c|1f0c]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">crmA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10243 COWPX])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">crmA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10243 COWPX])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m93 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m93 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1m93 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m93 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m93 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m93 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m93 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1m93 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m93 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m93 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1m93 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1m93 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1m93" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1m93" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Serpin|Serpin]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 13:40, 18 October 2017

1.65 A Structure of Cleaved Viral Serpin CRMA1.65 A Structure of Cleaved Viral Serpin CRMA

Structural highlights

1m93 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Cowpx. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:crmA (COWPX)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[SPI2_CWPXB] Specific and potent inhibitor of the interleukin-1-beta converting enzyme (ICE) thereby suppressing an interleukin-1 beta response to infection. The inhibition of ICE by crmA is an example of a "cross-class" interaction, in which a serpin inhibits a non-serine proteinase. Also inhibits granzyme B.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

CrmA is an unusual viral serpin that inhibits both cysteine and serine proteinases involved in the regulation of host inflammatory and apoptosis processes. It differs from other members of the serpin superfamily by having a reactive center loop that is one residue shorter, and by its apparent inability to form SDS-stable covalent complexes with cysteine proteinases. To obtain insight into the inhibitory mechanism of crmA, we determined the crystal structure of reactive center loop-cleaved crmA to 2.9 A resolution. The structure, which is the first of a viral serpin, suggests that crmA can inhibit cysteine proteinases by a mechanism analogous to that used by other serpins against serine proteinases. However, one striking difference from other serpins, which may be significant for in vivo function, is an additional highly charged antiparallel strand for b sheet A, whose sequence and length are unique to crmA.

Crystal structure of viral serpin crmA provides insights into its mechanism of cysteine proteinase inhibition.,Simonovic M, Gettins PGW, Volz K Protein Sci. 2000 Aug;9(8):1423-7. PMID:10975564[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Ray CA, Black RA, Kronheim SR, Greenstreet TA, Sleath PR, Salvesen GS, Pickup DJ. Viral inhibition of inflammation: cowpox virus encodes an inhibitor of the interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme. Cell. 1992 May 15;69(4):597-604. PMID:1339309
  2. Komiyama T, Ray CA, Pickup DJ, Howard AD, Thornberry NA, Peterson EP, Salvesen G. Inhibition of interleukin-1 beta converting enzyme by the cowpox virus serpin CrmA. An example of cross-class inhibition. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jul 29;269(30):19331-7. PMID:8034697
  3. Simonovic M, Gettins PGW, Volz K. Crystal structure of viral serpin crmA provides insights into its mechanism of cysteine proteinase inhibition. Protein Sci. 2000 Aug;9(8):1423-7. PMID:10975564

1m93, resolution 1.65Å

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