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==X-ray structure of Drosophila dopamine transporter bound to 3,4dichlorophenethylamine==
==X-ray structure of Drosophila dopamine transporter bound to 3,4dichlorophenethylamine==
<StructureSection load='4xpa' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4xpa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4xpa' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4xpa]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=42J:2-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)ETHANAMINE'>42J</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLR:CHOLESTEROL'>CLR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N9S:4-O-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>N9S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=42J:2-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)ETHANAMINE'>42J</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLR:CHOLESTEROL'>CLR</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=N9S:4-O-ALPHA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>N9S</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4xnu|4xnu]], [[4xnx|4xnx]], [[4xp1|4xp1]], [[4xp4|4xp4]], [[4xp5|4xp5]], [[4xp6|4xp6]], [[4xp9|4xp9]], [[4xpb|4xpb]], [[4xpf|4xpf]], [[4xpg|4xpg]], [[4xph|4xph]], [[4xpt|4xpt]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4xnu|4xnu]], [[4xnx|4xnx]], [[4xp1|4xp1]], [[4xp4|4xp4]], [[4xp5|4xp5]], [[4xp6|4xp6]], [[4xp9|4xp9]], [[4xpb|4xpb]], [[4xpf|4xpf]], [[4xpg|4xpg]], [[4xph|4xph]], [[4xpt|4xpt]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xpa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xpa OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xpa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xpa PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xpa FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xpa OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4xpa PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xpa RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xpa PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4xpa ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4xpa" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[3D structures of antibody|3D structures of antibody]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 04:53, 10 March 2017

X-ray structure of Drosophila dopamine transporter bound to 3,4dichlorophenethylamineX-ray structure of Drosophila dopamine transporter bound to 3,4dichlorophenethylamine

Structural highlights

4xpa is a 3 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Na(+)/Cl(-)-coupled biogenic amine transporters are the primary targets of therapeutic and abused drugs, ranging from antidepressants to the psychostimulants cocaine and amphetamines, and to their cognate substrates. Here we determine X-ray crystal structures of the Drosophila melanogaster dopamine transporter (dDAT) bound to its substrate dopamine, a substrate analogue 3,4-dichlorophenethylamine, the psychostimulants d-amphetamine and methamphetamine, or to cocaine and cocaine analogues. All ligands bind to the central binding site, located approximately halfway across the membrane bilayer, in close proximity to bound sodium and chloride ions. The central binding site recognizes three chemically distinct classes of ligands via conformational changes that accommodate varying sizes and shapes, thus illustrating molecular principles that distinguish substrates from inhibitors in biogenic amine transporters.

Neurotransmitter and psychostimulant recognition by the dopamine transporter.,Wang KH, Penmatsa A, Gouaux E Nature. 2015 May 21;521(7552):322-7. doi: 10.1038/nature14431. Epub 2015 May 11. PMID:25970245[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Wang KH, Penmatsa A, Gouaux E. Neurotransmitter and psychostimulant recognition by the dopamine transporter. Nature. 2015 May 21;521(7552):322-7. doi: 10.1038/nature14431. Epub 2015 May 11. PMID:25970245 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature14431

4xpa, resolution 2.95Å

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