2q91: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='2q91' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2q91]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.63Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2q91' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2q91]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.63Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q91]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2q91]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Q91 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Q91 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">S100A4, CAPL, MTS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">S100A4, CAPL, MTS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q91 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q91 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q91 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q91 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2q91 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2q91 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2q91 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2q91 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2q91 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2q91" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Human]] | ||
[[Category: Almo, S C]] | [[Category: Almo, S C]] | ||
[[Category: Bresnick, A R]] | [[Category: Bresnick, A R]] |
Revision as of 11:10, 11 September 2015
Structure of the Ca2+-Bound Activated Form of the S100A4 Metastasis FactorStructure of the Ca2+-Bound Activated Form of the S100A4 Metastasis Factor
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedS100A4, also known as mts1, is a member of the S100 family of Ca (2+)-binding proteins that is directly involved in tumor invasion and metastasis via interactions with specific protein targets, including nonmuscle myosin-IIA (MIIA). Human S100A4 binds two Ca (2+) ions with the typical EF-hand exhibiting an affinity that is nearly 1 order of magnitude tighter than that of the pseudo-EF-hand. To examine how Ca (2+) modifies the overall organization and structure of the protein, we determined the 1.7 A crystal structure of the human Ca (2+)-S100A4. Ca (2+) binding induces a large reorientation of helix 3 in the typical EF-hand. This reorganization exposes a hydrophobic cleft that is comprised of residues from the hinge region, helix 3, and helix 4, which afford specific target recognition and binding. The Ca (2+)-dependent conformational change is required for S100A4 to bind peptide sequences derived from the C-terminal portion of the MIIA rod with submicromolar affinity. In addition, the level of binding of Ca (2+) to both EF-hands increases by 1 order of magnitude in the presence of MIIA. NMR spectroscopy studies demonstrate that following titration with a MIIA peptide, the largest chemical shift perturbations and exchange broadening effects occur for residues in the hydrophobic pocket of Ca (2+)-S100A4. Most of these residues are not exposed in apo-S100A4 and explain the Ca (2+) dependence of formation of the S100A4-MIIA complex. These studies provide the foundation for understanding S100A4 target recognition and may support the development of reagents that interfere with S100A4 function. Structure of Ca(2+)-Bound S100A4 and Its Interaction with Peptides Derived from Nonmuscle Myosin-IIA.,Malashkevich VN, Varney KM, Garrett SC, Wilder PT, Knight D, Charpentier TH, Ramagopal UA, Almo SC, Weber DJ, Bresnick AR Biochemistry. 2008 May 6;47(18):5111-5126. Epub 2008 Apr 15. PMID:18410126[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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