2izx: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2izx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2izx</scene>, resolution 1.30&Aring;
|PDB= 2izx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2izx</scene>, resolution 1.30&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Dtd+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Dtd+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DTD:DITHIANE DIOL'>DTD</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DTD:DITHIANE+DIOL'>DTD</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cAMP-dependent_protein_kinase cAMP-dependent protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.11 2.7.11.11]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cAMP-dependent_protein_kinase cAMP-dependent protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.11 2.7.11.11] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2izx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2izx OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2izx PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2izx RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
Localization of cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (PKA) by A kinase-anchoring proteins (AKAPs) restricts the action of this broad specificity kinase. The high-resolution crystal structures of the docking and dimerization (D/D) domain of the RIIalpha regulatory subunit of PKA both in the apo state and in complex with the high-affinity anchoring peptide AKAP-IS explain the molecular basis for AKAP-regulatory subunit recognition. AKAP-IS folds into an amphipathic alpha helix that engages an essentially preformed shallow groove on the surface of the RII dimer D/D domains. Conserved AKAP aliphatic residues dominate interactions to RII at the predominantly hydrophobic interface, whereas polar residues are important in conferring R subunit isoform specificity. Using a peptide screening approach, we have developed SuperAKAP-IS, a peptide that is 10,000-fold more selective for the RII isoform relative to RI and can be used to assess the impact of PKA isoform-selective anchoring on cAMP-responsive events inside cells.
Localization of cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (PKA) by A kinase-anchoring proteins (AKAPs) restricts the action of this broad specificity kinase. The high-resolution crystal structures of the docking and dimerization (D/D) domain of the RIIalpha regulatory subunit of PKA both in the apo state and in complex with the high-affinity anchoring peptide AKAP-IS explain the molecular basis for AKAP-regulatory subunit recognition. AKAP-IS folds into an amphipathic alpha helix that engages an essentially preformed shallow groove on the surface of the RII dimer D/D domains. Conserved AKAP aliphatic residues dominate interactions to RII at the predominantly hydrophobic interface, whereas polar residues are important in conferring R subunit isoform specificity. Using a peptide screening approach, we have developed SuperAKAP-IS, a peptide that is 10,000-fold more selective for the RII isoform relative to RI and can be used to assess the impact of PKA isoform-selective anchoring on cAMP-responsive events inside cells.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Kallmann syndrome 3 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=607123 607123]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Scott, J D.]]
[[Category: Scott, J D.]]
[[Category: Tasken, K.]]
[[Category: Tasken, K.]]
[[Category: DTD]]
[[Category: acetylation]]
[[Category: acetylation]]
[[Category: akap]]
[[Category: akap]]
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[[Category: pka]]
[[Category: pka]]


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