2hre: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2hre |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hre</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
|PDB= 2hre |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hre</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PP9:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX'>PP9</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CHD:CHOLIC+ACID'>CHD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2 (INORGANIC) CLUSTER'>FES</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CHD:CHOLIC+ACID'>CHD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PP9:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX'>PP9</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrochelatase Ferrochelatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.99.1.1 4.99.1.1]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrochelatase Ferrochelatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.99.1.1 4.99.1.1] </span>
|GENE= FECH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= FECH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[2hrc|2HRC]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hre FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hre OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hre PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hre RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Disease==
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Protoporphyria, erythropoietic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=177000 177000]], Protoporphyria, erythropoietic, recessive, with liver failure OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=177000 177000]]
Known disease associated with this structure: Protoporphyria, erythropoietic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=177000 177000]], Protoporphyria, erythropoietic, recessive, with liver failure OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=177000 177000]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Medlock, A.]]
[[Category: Medlock, A.]]
[[Category: Swartz, L.]]
[[Category: Swartz, L.]]
[[Category: CHD]]
[[Category: FES]]
[[Category: PP9]]
[[Category: ferrochelatase]]
[[Category: ferrochelatase]]
[[Category: heme synthesis]]
[[Category: heme synthesis]]
[[Category: protoporphyrin ix]]
[[Category: protoporphyrin ix]]


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Revision as of 03:34, 31 March 2008

File:2hre.jpg


PDB ID 2hre

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.50Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: FECH (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Ferrochelatase, with EC number 4.99.1.1
Related: 2HRC


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of human ferrochelatase variant E343K with protoporphyrin IX bound


OverviewOverview

Ferrochelatase, the terminal enzyme in heme biosynthesis, catalyzes the insertion of ferrous iron into protoporphyrin IX to form protoheme IX. Human ferrochelatase is a homodimeric, inner mitochondrial membrane-associated enzyme that possesses an essential [2Fe-2S] cluster. In this work, we report the crystal structure of human ferrochelatase with the substrate protoporphyrin IX bound as well as a higher resolution structure of the R115L variant without bound substrate. The data presented reveal that the porphyrin substrate is bound deep within an enclosed pocket. When compared with the location of N-methylmesoporphyrin in the Bacillus subtilis ferrochelatase, the porphyrin is rotated by approximately 100 degrees and is buried an additional 4.5 A deeper within the active site. The propionate groups of the substrate do not protrude into solvent and are bound in a manner similar to what has been observed in uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase. Furthermore, in the substrate-bound form, the jaws of the active site mouth are closed so that the porphyrin substrate is completely engulfed in the pocket. These data provide insights that will aid in the determination of the mechanism for ferrochelatase.

DiseaseDisease

Known disease associated with this structure: Protoporphyria, erythropoietic OMIM:[177000], Protoporphyria, erythropoietic, recessive, with liver failure OMIM:[177000]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2HRE is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Substrate interactions with human ferrochelatase., Medlock A, Swartz L, Dailey TA, Dailey HA, Lanzilotta WN, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Feb 6;104(6):1789-93. Epub 2007 Jan 29. PMID:17261801

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