4pyt: Difference between revisions

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4pyt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4pyt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4pyt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4pyt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4pyt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4pyt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4pyt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4pyt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We report on the discovery, isolation, and use of a novel yellow fluorescent protein. Lucigen Yellow (LucY) binds one FAD molecule within its core, thus shielding it from water and maintaining its structure so that fluorescence is 10-fold higher than freely soluble FAD. LucY displays excitation and emission spectra characteristic of FAD, with 3 excitation peaks at 276 nm, 377 nm, and 460 nm and a single emission peak at 530 nm. These excitation and emission maxima provide the large Stokes shift beneficial to fluorescence experimentation. LucY belongs to the MurB family of UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvylglucosamine reductases. The high resolution crystal structure shows that in contrast to other structurally resolved MurB enzymes, LucY does not contain a potentially quenching aromatic residue near the FAD isoalloxazine ring, which may explain its increased fluorescence over related proteins. Using E. coli as a system in which to develop LucY as a reporter, we show that it is amenable to circular permutation and use as a reporter of protein-protein interaction. Fragmentation between its distinct domains renders LucY non-fluorescent, but fluorescence can be partially restored by fusion of the fragments to interacting protein domains. Thus, LucY may find application in Protein-fragment Complementation Assays for evaluating protein-protein interactions.
LucY: A Versatile New Fluorescent Reporter Protein.,Auldridge ME, Cao H, Sen S, Franz LP, Bingman CA, Yennamalli RM, Phillips GN Jr, Mead D, Steinmetz EJ PLoS One. 2015 Apr 23;10(4):e0124272. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124272., eCollection 2015. PMID:25906065<ref>PMID:25906065</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Revision as of 11:48, 12 August 2015

Crystal structure of a MurB family EP-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine reductaseCrystal structure of a MurB family EP-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine reductase

Structural highlights

4pyt is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Activity:UDP-N-acetylmuramate dehydrogenase, with EC number 1.3.1.98
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We report on the discovery, isolation, and use of a novel yellow fluorescent protein. Lucigen Yellow (LucY) binds one FAD molecule within its core, thus shielding it from water and maintaining its structure so that fluorescence is 10-fold higher than freely soluble FAD. LucY displays excitation and emission spectra characteristic of FAD, with 3 excitation peaks at 276 nm, 377 nm, and 460 nm and a single emission peak at 530 nm. These excitation and emission maxima provide the large Stokes shift beneficial to fluorescence experimentation. LucY belongs to the MurB family of UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvylglucosamine reductases. The high resolution crystal structure shows that in contrast to other structurally resolved MurB enzymes, LucY does not contain a potentially quenching aromatic residue near the FAD isoalloxazine ring, which may explain its increased fluorescence over related proteins. Using E. coli as a system in which to develop LucY as a reporter, we show that it is amenable to circular permutation and use as a reporter of protein-protein interaction. Fragmentation between its distinct domains renders LucY non-fluorescent, but fluorescence can be partially restored by fusion of the fragments to interacting protein domains. Thus, LucY may find application in Protein-fragment Complementation Assays for evaluating protein-protein interactions.

LucY: A Versatile New Fluorescent Reporter Protein.,Auldridge ME, Cao H, Sen S, Franz LP, Bingman CA, Yennamalli RM, Phillips GN Jr, Mead D, Steinmetz EJ PLoS One. 2015 Apr 23;10(4):e0124272. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124272., eCollection 2015. PMID:25906065[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Auldridge ME, Cao H, Sen S, Franz LP, Bingman CA, Yennamalli RM, Phillips GN Jr, Mead D, Steinmetz EJ. LucY: A Versatile New Fluorescent Reporter Protein. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 23;10(4):e0124272. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124272., eCollection 2015. PMID:25906065 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0124272

4pyt, resolution 1.85Å

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OCA