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==Crystal structure of the C147A mutant 3C from enterovirus 71==
==Crystal structure of the C147A mutant 3C from enterovirus 71==
<StructureSection load='3sjk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3sjk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3sjk' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3sjk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3sjk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_enterovirus_71 Human enterovirus 71]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SJK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3SJK FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3sjk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ev-71 Ev-71]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SJK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3SJK FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1cqq|1cqq]], [[2zty|2zty]], [[1l1n|1l1n]], [[3sj8|3sj8]], [[3sj9|3sj9]], [[3sji|3sji]], [[3sjo|3sjo]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1cqq|1cqq]], [[2zty|2zty]], [[1l1n|1l1n]], [[3sj8|3sj8]], [[3sj9|3sj9]], [[3sji|3sji]], [[3sjo|3sjo]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">3C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=39054 Human enterovirus 71])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">3C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=39054 EV-71])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picornain_3C Picornain 3C], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.28 3.4.22.28] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picornain_3C Picornain 3C], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.28 3.4.22.28] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3sjk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3sjk OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3sjk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3sjk PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3sjk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3sjk OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3sjk PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3sjk RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3sjk PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3sjk ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3sjk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[3C protease|3C protease]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human enterovirus 71]]
[[Category: Ev-71]]
[[Category: Picornain 3C]]
[[Category: Picornain 3C]]
[[Category: Chen, Z]]
[[Category: Chen, Z]]

Revision as of 11:08, 11 August 2016

Crystal structure of the C147A mutant 3C from enterovirus 71Crystal structure of the C147A mutant 3C from enterovirus 71

Structural highlights

3sjk is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Ev-71. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:3C (EV-71)
Activity:Picornain 3C, with EC number 3.4.22.28
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Enterovirus 71 (EV71) and coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16) are the major causative agents of hand foot and mouth disease (HFMD) which is prevalent in Asia. Thus far there are no prophylactic or therapeutic measures against HFMD. The 3C proteases from EV71 and CVA16 play important roles in viral replication and are therefore ideal drug targets. By using biochemical, mutational and structural approaches, we broadly characterized both proteases. A series of high-resolution structures of the free or substrate-bound enzymes were solved. These structures, together with our cleavage specificity assay, well explain the marked substrate preferences of both proteases for particular P4, P1 and P1' residue types, as well as their relative malleability for P2 amino acid. More importantly, the complex structures of EV71 and CVA16 3Cs with Rupintrivir, a specific human rhinovirus (HRV) 3C protease inhibitor, were solved. These structures reveal a half-closed S2 subsite and a size-reduced S1' subsite that limit the access of the P1' group of Rupitrivir to both enzymes, explaining the reported low inhibition activity of the compound toward EV71 and CVA16. In conclusion, the detailed characterization of both proteases in this study could direct us for a proposal of rational design of EV71/CVA16 3C inhibitors.

Enterovirus 71 and Coxsackievirus A16 3C proteases: binding to Rupintrivir and their substrate, and anti-HFMD drug design.,Lu G, Qi J, Chen Z, Xu X, Gao F, Lin D, Qian W, Liu H, Jiang H, Yan J, Gao GF J Virol. 2011 Jul 27. PMID:21795339[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Lu G, Qi J, Chen Z, Xu X, Gao F, Lin D, Qian W, Liu H, Jiang H, Yan J, Gao GF. Enterovirus 71 and Coxsackievirus A16 3C proteases: binding to Rupintrivir and their substrate, and anti-HFMD drug design. J Virol. 2011 Jul 27. PMID:21795339 doi:10.1128/JVI.00787-11

3sjk, resolution 2.10Å

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