2ga5: Difference between revisions

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|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE= YFH1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
|GENE= YFH1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ga5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ga5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ga5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ga5 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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[[Category: yfh1]]
[[Category: yfh1]]


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Revision as of 03:13, 31 March 2008

File:2ga5.gif


PDB ID 2ga5

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Gene: YFH1 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



yeast frataxin


OverviewOverview

The mitochondrial protein frataxin is essential for cellular regulation of iron homeostasis. Although the exact function of frataxin is not yet clear, recent reports indicate the protein binds iron and can act as a mitochondrial iron chaperone to transport Fe(II) to ferrochelatase and ISU proteins within the heme and iron-sulfur cluster biosynthetic pathways, respectively. We have determined the solution structure of apo yeast frataxin to provide a structural basis of how frataxin binds and donates iron to the ferrochelatase. While the protein's alpha-beta-sandwich structural motif is similar to that observed for human and bacterial frataxins, the yeast structure presented in this report includes the full N-terminus observed for the mature processed protein found within the mitochondrion. In addition, NMR spectroscopy was used to identify frataxin amino acids that are perturbed by the presence of iron. Conserved acidic residues in the helix 1-strand 1 protein region undergo amide chemical shift changes in the presence of Fe(II), indicating a possible iron-binding site on frataxin. NMR spectroscopy was further used to identify the intermolecular binding interface between ferrochelatase and frataxin. Ferrochelatase appears to bind to frataxin's helical plane in a manner that includes its iron-binding interface.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2GA5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1XAQ. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Yeast frataxin solution structure, iron binding, and ferrochelatase interaction., He Y, Alam SL, Proteasa SV, Zhang Y, Lesuisse E, Dancis A, Stemmler TL, Biochemistry. 2004 Dec 28;43(51):16254-62. PMID:15610019

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