2ata: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 2ata |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ata</scene>, resolution 2.200&Aring;
|PDB= 2ata |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ata</scene>, resolution 2.200&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DT:THYMIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
|ACTIVITY=  
|ACTIVITY=  
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[2ac0|2AC0]], [[2ady|2ADY]], [[2ahi|2AHI]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ata FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ata OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ata PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ata RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The tumor-suppressor protein p53 is among the most effective of the cell's natural defenses against cancer. In response to cellular stress, p53 binds as a tetramer to diverse DNA targets containing two decameric half-sites, thereby activating the expression of genes involved in cell-cycle arrest or apoptosis. Here we present high-resolution crystal structures of sequence-specific complexes between the core domain of human p53 and different DNA half-sites. In all structures, four p53 molecules self-assemble on two DNA half-sites to form a tetramer that is a dimer of dimers, stabilized by protein-protein and base-stacking interactions. The protein-DNA interface varies as a function of the specific base sequence in correlation with the measured binding affinities of the complexes. The new data establish a structural framework for understanding the mechanisms of specificity, affinity, and cooperativity of DNA binding by p53 and suggest a model for its regulation by regions outside the sequence-specific DNA binding domain.
The tumor-suppressor protein p53 is among the most effective of the cell's natural defenses against cancer. In response to cellular stress, p53 binds as a tetramer to diverse DNA targets containing two decameric half-sites, thereby activating the expression of genes involved in cell-cycle arrest or apoptosis. Here we present high-resolution crystal structures of sequence-specific complexes between the core domain of human p53 and different DNA half-sites. In all structures, four p53 molecules self-assemble on two DNA half-sites to form a tetramer that is a dimer of dimers, stabilized by protein-protein and base-stacking interactions. The protein-DNA interface varies as a function of the specific base sequence in correlation with the measured binding affinities of the complexes. The new data establish a structural framework for understanding the mechanisms of specificity, affinity, and cooperativity of DNA binding by p53 and suggest a model for its regulation by regions outside the sequence-specific DNA binding domain.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Adrenal cortical carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Breast cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Colorectal cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Hepatocellular carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Histiocytoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Li-Fraumeni syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Multiple malignancy syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Nasopharyngeal carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Osteosarcoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Pancreatic cancer OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]], Thyroid carcinoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191170 191170]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Rozenberg, H.]]
[[Category: Rozenberg, H.]]
[[Category: Shakked, Z.]]
[[Category: Shakked, Z.]]
[[Category: ZN]]
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: protein-dna complex]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:53:43 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 01:57:00 2008''

Revision as of 01:57, 31 March 2008

File:2ata.gif


PDB ID 2ata

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.200Å
Ligands: , , , ,
Related: 2AC0, 2ADY, 2AHI


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structural Basis of DNA Recognition by p53 Tetramers (complex II)


OverviewOverview

The tumor-suppressor protein p53 is among the most effective of the cell's natural defenses against cancer. In response to cellular stress, p53 binds as a tetramer to diverse DNA targets containing two decameric half-sites, thereby activating the expression of genes involved in cell-cycle arrest or apoptosis. Here we present high-resolution crystal structures of sequence-specific complexes between the core domain of human p53 and different DNA half-sites. In all structures, four p53 molecules self-assemble on two DNA half-sites to form a tetramer that is a dimer of dimers, stabilized by protein-protein and base-stacking interactions. The protein-DNA interface varies as a function of the specific base sequence in correlation with the measured binding affinities of the complexes. The new data establish a structural framework for understanding the mechanisms of specificity, affinity, and cooperativity of DNA binding by p53 and suggest a model for its regulation by regions outside the sequence-specific DNA binding domain.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2ATA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural basis of DNA recognition by p53 tetramers., Kitayner M, Rozenberg H, Kessler N, Rabinovich D, Shaulov L, Haran TE, Shakked Z, Mol Cell. 2006 Jun 23;22(6):741-53. PMID:16793544

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