1d9p: Difference between revisions
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d9p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d9p OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d9p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d9p PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d9p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d9p OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d9p RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d9p PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CECA_HYACE CECA_HYACE]] Cecropins have lytic and antibacterial activity against several Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
Revision as of 21:19, 25 December 2014
SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CECROPIN A(1-8)-MAGAININ 2(1-12) HYBRID PEPTIDE ANALOGUE(P4)SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CECROPIN A(1-8)-MAGAININ 2(1-12) HYBRID PEPTIDE ANALOGUE(P4)
Structural highlights
Function[CECA_HYACE] Cecropins have lytic and antibacterial activity against several Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Publication Abstract from PubMedIn order to elucidate the structure-antibiotic activity relationships of the peptides, the three-dimensional structures of two hybrid peptides, CA(1-8) - MA(1-12) and CA(1-8) - ME(1-12) in trifluoroethanol-containing aqueous solution were investigated by NMR spectroscopy. Both CA(1-8) - MA(1-12) and CA(1-8) - ME(1-12) have strong antibacterial activity but only CA(1-8) - ME(1-12) has hemolytic activity against human erythrocytes. CA(1-8) - MA(1-12) has a hydrophobic 310-helix of only two turns combined with one short helix in the N-terminus with a flexible hinge section in between. CA(1-8) - MA(1-12) has a severely bent structure in the middle of the peptide. These structural features as well as the low hydrophobicity of CA(1-8) - MA(1-12) seem to be crucial for the selective lysis against the membrane of prokaryotic cells. CA(1-8) - ME(1-12) has an alpha-helical structure of about three turns in the melittin domain and a flexible structure with one turn in the cecropin domain connected with a flexible hinge section in between, and these might be the structural features required for membrane disruption against prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The central hinge region (Gly9-Ile10-Gly11) in an amphipathic antibacterial peptide is considered to play an important role in providing the conformational flexibility required for ion channel formation of the C-terminal hydrophobic alpha-helix on cell membrane. NMR structural characterization of cecropin A(1-8) - magainin 2(1-12) and cecropin A (1-8) - melittin (1-12) hybrid peptides.,Oh D, Shin SY, Kang JH, Hahm KS, Kim KL, Kim Y J Pept Res. 1999 May;53(5):578-89. PMID:10424354[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
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