1nt9: Difference between revisions

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|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND=  
|LIGAND=  
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1i3q|1I3Q]], [[1i50|1I50]], [[1i6h|1I6H]], [[1g03|1G03]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nt9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nt9 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nt9 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nt9 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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[[Category: Cramer, P.]]
[[Category: Cramer, P.]]
[[Category: Kettenberger, H.]]
[[Category: Kettenberger, H.]]
[[Category: dna-dependent rna polymerase; cellular rna polymerase; multisubunit complex; transcription; gene expression; mrna; messenger rna synthesis]]
[[Category: cellular rna polymerase]]
[[Category: dna-dependent rna polymerase]]
[[Category: gene expression]]
[[Category: messenger rna synthesis]]
[[Category: mrna]]
[[Category: multisubunit complex]]
[[Category: transcription]]


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Revision as of 22:35, 30 March 2008

File:1nt9.gif


PDB ID 1nt9

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 4.20Å
Activity: DNA-directed RNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.6
Related: 1I3Q, 1I50, 1I6H, 1G03


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Complete 12-subunit RNA polymerase II


OverviewOverview

RNA polymerase (Pol) II consists of a 10-polypeptide catalytic core and the two-subunit Rpb4/7 complex that is required for transcription initiation. Previous structures of the Pol II core revealed a "clamp," which binds the DNA template strand via three "switch regions," and a flexible "linker" to the C-terminal repeat domain (CTD). Here we derived a model of the complete Pol II by fitting structures of the core and Rpb4/7 to a 4.2-A crystallographic electron density map. Rpb4/7 protrudes from the polymerase "upstream face," on which initiation factors assemble for promoter DNA loading. Rpb7 forms a wedge between the clamp and the linker, restricting the clamp to a closed position. The wedge allosterically prevents entry of the promoter DNA duplex into the active center cleft and induces in two switch regions a conformation poised for template-strand binding. Interaction of Rpb4/7 with the linker explains Rpb4-mediated recruitment of the CTD phosphatase to the CTD during Pol II recycling. The core-Rpb7 interaction and some functions of Rpb4/7 are apparently conserved in all eukaryotic and archaeal RNA polymerases but not in the bacterial enzyme.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1NT9 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Architecture of initiation-competent 12-subunit RNA polymerase II., Armache KJ, Kettenberger H, Cramer P, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):6964-8. Epub 2003 May 13. PMID:12746495

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