1kms: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1kms |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kms</scene>, resolution 1.09&Aring;
|PDB= 1kms |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kms</scene>, resolution 1.09&Aring;
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LIH:6-([5-QUINOLYLAMINO]METHYL)-2,4-DIAMINO-5-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE'>LIH</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=LIH:6-([5-QUINOLYLAMINO]METHYL)-2,4-DIAMINO-5-METHYLPYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE'>LIH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrofolate_reductase Dihydrofolate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.1.3 1.5.1.3]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrofolate_reductase Dihydrofolate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.1.3 1.5.1.3] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=[[1kmv|1KMV]]
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kms FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kms OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kms PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kms RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structures of two human dihydrofolate reductase (hDHFR) ternary complexes, each with bound NADPH cofactor and a lipophilic antifolate inhibitor, have been determined at atomic resolution. The potent inhibitors 6-([5-quinolylamino]methyl)-2,4-diamino-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine (SRI-9439) and (Z)-6-(2-[2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethen-1-yl)-2,4-diamino-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d ]pyrimidine (SRI-9662) were developed at Southern Research Institute against Toxoplasma gondii DHFR-thymidylate synthase. The 5-deazapteridine ring of each inhibitor adopts an unusual puckered conformation that enables the formation of identical contacts in the active site. Conversely, the quinoline and dimethoxybenzene moieties exhibit distinct binding characteristics that account for the differences in inhibitory activity. In both structures, a salt-bridge is formed between Arg70 in the active site and Glu44 from a symmetry-related molecule in the crystal lattice that mimics the binding of methotrexate to DHFR.
The crystal structures of two human dihydrofolate reductase (hDHFR) ternary complexes, each with bound NADPH cofactor and a lipophilic antifolate inhibitor, have been determined at atomic resolution. The potent inhibitors 6-([5-quinolylamino]methyl)-2,4-diamino-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine (SRI-9439) and (Z)-6-(2-[2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethen-1-yl)-2,4-diamino-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d ]pyrimidine (SRI-9662) were developed at Southern Research Institute against Toxoplasma gondii DHFR-thymidylate synthase. The 5-deazapteridine ring of each inhibitor adopts an unusual puckered conformation that enables the formation of identical contacts in the active site. Conversely, the quinoline and dimethoxybenzene moieties exhibit distinct binding characteristics that account for the differences in inhibitory activity. In both structures, a salt-bridge is formed between Arg70 in the active site and Glu44 from a symmetry-related molecule in the crystal lattice that mimics the binding of methotrexate to DHFR.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: Anemia, megaloblastic, due to DHFR deficiency (1) OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=126060 126060]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Piper, J R.]]
[[Category: Piper, J R.]]
[[Category: Ross, L J.]]
[[Category: Ross, L J.]]
[[Category: LIH]]
[[Category: NDP]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: antiparasitic drug]]
[[Category: antiparasitic drug]]
[[Category: lipophilic antifolate]]
[[Category: lipophilic antifolate]]
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[[Category: reductase]]
[[Category: reductase]]


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