1hz3: Difference between revisions

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hz3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hz3 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hz3 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hz3 RCSB]</span>
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The self-assembly of the soluble peptide Abeta into Alzheimer's disease amyloid is believed to involve a conformational change. Hence the solution conformation of Abeta is of significant interest. In contrast to studies in other solvents, in water Abeta is collapsed into a compact series of loops, strands, and turns and has no alpha-helical or beta-sheet structure. Conformational stabilization is primarily attributed to van der Waals and electrostatic forces. A large conspicuous uninterrupted hydrophobic patch covers approximately 25% of the surface. The compact coil structure appears meta-stable, and because fibrillization leads to formation of intermolecular beta-sheet secondary structure, a global conformational rearrangement is highly likely. A molecular hypothesis for amyloidosis includes at least two primary driving forces, changes in solvation thermodynamics during formation of amyloid deposits and relief of internal conformational stress within the soluble precursor during formation of lower-energy amyloid fibrils.
The self-assembly of the soluble peptide Abeta into Alzheimer's disease amyloid is believed to involve a conformational change. Hence the solution conformation of Abeta is of significant interest. In contrast to studies in other solvents, in water Abeta is collapsed into a compact series of loops, strands, and turns and has no alpha-helical or beta-sheet structure. Conformational stabilization is primarily attributed to van der Waals and electrostatic forces. A large conspicuous uninterrupted hydrophobic patch covers approximately 25% of the surface. The compact coil structure appears meta-stable, and because fibrillization leads to formation of intermolecular beta-sheet secondary structure, a global conformational rearrangement is highly likely. A molecular hypothesis for amyloidosis includes at least two primary driving forces, changes in solvation thermodynamics during formation of amyloid deposits and relief of internal conformational stress within the soluble precursor during formation of lower-energy amyloid fibrils.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Alzheimer disease-1, APP-related OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=104760 104760]], Amyloidosis, cerebroarterial, Dutch type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=104760 104760]], Amyloidosis, cerebroarterial, Iowa type OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=104760 104760]], Blood group, P system OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=607922 607922]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: hydrophobic patch]]
[[Category: hydrophobic patch]]


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Revision as of 21:12, 30 March 2008

File:1hz3.gif


PDB ID 1hz3

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Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE AMYLOID-BETA PEPTIDE (RESIDUES 10-35)


OverviewOverview

The self-assembly of the soluble peptide Abeta into Alzheimer's disease amyloid is believed to involve a conformational change. Hence the solution conformation of Abeta is of significant interest. In contrast to studies in other solvents, in water Abeta is collapsed into a compact series of loops, strands, and turns and has no alpha-helical or beta-sheet structure. Conformational stabilization is primarily attributed to van der Waals and electrostatic forces. A large conspicuous uninterrupted hydrophobic patch covers approximately 25% of the surface. The compact coil structure appears meta-stable, and because fibrillization leads to formation of intermolecular beta-sheet secondary structure, a global conformational rearrangement is highly likely. A molecular hypothesis for amyloidosis includes at least two primary driving forces, changes in solvation thermodynamics during formation of amyloid deposits and relief of internal conformational stress within the soluble precursor during formation of lower-energy amyloid fibrils.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1HZ3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

The Alzheimer's peptide a beta adopts a collapsed coil structure in water., Zhang S, Iwata K, Lachenmann MJ, Peng JW, Li S, Stimson ER, Lu Y, Felix AM, Maggio JE, Lee JP, J Struct Biol. 2000 Jun;130(2-3):130-41. PMID:10940221

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