1hw6: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hw6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_sp. Corynebacterium sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HW6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HW6 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1hw6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_sp. Corynebacterium sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1HW6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1HW6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1a80|1a80]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1a80|1a80]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hw6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hw6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hw6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hw6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hw6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hw6 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hw6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hw6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DKGA_CORSC DKGA_CORSC]] Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG). 5-keto-D-fructose and dihydroxyacetone can also serve as substrates. 25DKGR-A exhibits a greater selectivity for the substrate and higher thermal stability than 25DKGR-B.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Corynebacterium sp.]]
[[Category: Corynebacterium sp]]
[[Category: Blaber, M.]]
[[Category: Blaber, M]]
[[Category: Sanli, G.]]
[[Category: Sanli, G]]
[[Category: Aldo-keto reductase]]
[[Category: Aldo-keto reductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Tim barrel]]
[[Category: Tim barrel]]

Revision as of 21:34, 24 December 2014

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF APO-2,5-DIKETO-D-GLUCONATE REDUCTASECRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF APO-2,5-DIKETO-D-GLUCONATE REDUCTASE

Structural highlights

1hw6 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Corynebacterium sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[DKGA_CORSC] Catalyzes the reduction of 2,5-diketo-D-gluconic acid (25DKG) to 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KLG). 5-keto-D-fructose and dihydroxyacetone can also serve as substrates. 25DKGR-A exhibits a greater selectivity for the substrate and higher thermal stability than 25DKGR-B.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A 1.9 A resolution X-ray structure of the apo-form of Corynebacterium 2,5-diketo-d-gluconic acid reductase A (2,5-DKGR A), a member of the aldo-keto reductase superfamily, has been determined by molecular replacement using the NADPH-bound form of the same enzyme as the search model. 2,5-DKGR A catalyzes the NADPH-dependent stereo-specific reduction of 2,5-diketo-d-gluconate (2,5-DKG) to 2-keto-l-gulonate, a precursor in the industrial production of vitamin C. An atomic-resolution structure for the apo-form of the enzyme, in conjunction with our previously reported high-resolution X-ray structure for the holo-enzyme and holo/substrate model, allows a comparative analysis of structural changes that accompany cofactor binding. The results show that regions of the active site undergo coordinated conformational changes of up to 8 A. These conformational changes result in the organization and structural rearrangement of residues associated with substrate binding and catalysis. Thus, NADPH functions not only to provide a hydride ion for catalytic reduction, but is also a critical structural component for formation of a catalytically competent form of DKGR A.

Structural assembly of the active site in an aldo-keto reductase by NADPH cofactor.,Sanli G, Blaber M J Mol Biol. 2001 Jun 22;309(5):1209-18. PMID:11399090[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Sanli G, Blaber M. Structural assembly of the active site in an aldo-keto reductase by NADPH cofactor. J Mol Biol. 2001 Jun 22;309(5):1209-18. PMID:11399090 doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4739

1hw6, resolution 1.90Å

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