1apq: Difference between revisions

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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CAB:prob.+Ca+Binding+Site'>CAB</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CAB:prob.+Ca+Binding+Site'>CAB</scene>
|LIGAND=  
|LIGAND=  
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_subcomponent_C1r Complement subcomponent C1r], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.41 3.4.21.41]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement_subcomponent_C1r Complement subcomponent C1r], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.41 3.4.21.41] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1apq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1apq OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1apq PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1apq RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
The calcium-dependent interaction between C1r and C1s, the two homologous serine proteases of the first component of human complement C1, is mediated by their N-terminal regions. The latter comprise an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like module exhibiting the consensus sequence characteristic of Ca(2+)-binding EGF modules, surrounded by two CUB modules. Due to its Ca2+ binding ability, the C1r EGF-like module (C1r-EGF) is supposed to participate in the C1r-C1s interaction. An additional interesting feature of C1r-EGF is the unusually large loop connecting the first two conserved cysteine residues. The solution structure of synthetic C1r-EGF (residues 123-175) has been determined using nuclear magnetic resonance and combined simulated annealing-restrained molecular dynamics calculations. The resulting family of 19 structures is characterized by a well-ordered C-terminal part (residues Cys 144-Ala174) with a backbone rmsd of 0.7 A and a disordered N-terminal, including the large loop between the first two cysteines (Cys129 and Cys144). This loop is known to be surface exposed and may be expected to participate in domain-domain or protein-protein interactions. In its C-terminal part, C1r-EGF possesses the characteristic EGF fold with a major and a minor beta-sheet. The latter comprises a beta-bulge, and comparison with other EGF-like modules reveals the existence of two distinct structural and sequential motifs in the bulged part. Additional experiments in the presence of 80 mM Ca2+ did not show significant structural variation of C1r-EGF, in keeping with previous observations on blood-clotting factors IX and X.
The calcium-dependent interaction between C1r and C1s, the two homologous serine proteases of the first component of human complement C1, is mediated by their N-terminal regions. The latter comprise an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like module exhibiting the consensus sequence characteristic of Ca(2+)-binding EGF modules, surrounded by two CUB modules. Due to its Ca2+ binding ability, the C1r EGF-like module (C1r-EGF) is supposed to participate in the C1r-C1s interaction. An additional interesting feature of C1r-EGF is the unusually large loop connecting the first two conserved cysteine residues. The solution structure of synthetic C1r-EGF (residues 123-175) has been determined using nuclear magnetic resonance and combined simulated annealing-restrained molecular dynamics calculations. The resulting family of 19 structures is characterized by a well-ordered C-terminal part (residues Cys 144-Ala174) with a backbone rmsd of 0.7 A and a disordered N-terminal, including the large loop between the first two cysteines (Cys129 and Cys144). This loop is known to be surface exposed and may be expected to participate in domain-domain or protein-protein interactions. In its C-terminal part, C1r-EGF possesses the characteristic EGF fold with a major and a minor beta-sheet. The latter comprises a beta-bulge, and comparison with other EGF-like modules reveals the existence of two distinct structural and sequential motifs in the bulged part. Additional experiments in the presence of 80 mM Ca2+ did not show significant structural variation of C1r-EGF, in keeping with previous observations on blood-clotting factors IX and X.
==Disease==
Known disease associated with this structure: C1r/C1s deficiency, combined OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=216950 216950]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: serine protease]]
[[Category: serine protease]]


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Revision as of 18:45, 30 March 2008

File:1apq.gif


PDB ID 1apq

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Sites:
Activity: Complement subcomponent C1r, with EC number 3.4.21.41
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURE OF THE EGF-LIKE MODULE OF HUMAN C1R, NMR, 19 STRUCTURES


OverviewOverview

The calcium-dependent interaction between C1r and C1s, the two homologous serine proteases of the first component of human complement C1, is mediated by their N-terminal regions. The latter comprise an epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like module exhibiting the consensus sequence characteristic of Ca(2+)-binding EGF modules, surrounded by two CUB modules. Due to its Ca2+ binding ability, the C1r EGF-like module (C1r-EGF) is supposed to participate in the C1r-C1s interaction. An additional interesting feature of C1r-EGF is the unusually large loop connecting the first two conserved cysteine residues. The solution structure of synthetic C1r-EGF (residues 123-175) has been determined using nuclear magnetic resonance and combined simulated annealing-restrained molecular dynamics calculations. The resulting family of 19 structures is characterized by a well-ordered C-terminal part (residues Cys 144-Ala174) with a backbone rmsd of 0.7 A and a disordered N-terminal, including the large loop between the first two cysteines (Cys129 and Cys144). This loop is known to be surface exposed and may be expected to participate in domain-domain or protein-protein interactions. In its C-terminal part, C1r-EGF possesses the characteristic EGF fold with a major and a minor beta-sheet. The latter comprises a beta-bulge, and comparison with other EGF-like modules reveals the existence of two distinct structural and sequential motifs in the bulged part. Additional experiments in the presence of 80 mM Ca2+ did not show significant structural variation of C1r-EGF, in keeping with previous observations on blood-clotting factors IX and X.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1APQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Solution structure of the epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like module of human complement protease C1r, an atypical member of the EGF family., Bersch B, Hernandez JF, Marion D, Arlaud GJ, Biochemistry. 1998 Feb 3;37(5):1204-14. PMID:9477945

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