Introduction to protein structure: Difference between revisions

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== Ways of representing protein structure ==
== Ways of representing protein structure ==
Protein structures can be displayed in many different ways.  In <scene name='57/575866/Spacefill_segment/1'>spacefilling</scene> models, all of the non-hydrogen atoms are shown as spheres with their van der Waals radii.  In the <scene name='57/575866/Ball_and_stick_segment/1'>ball and stick</scene> model, the atoms are shown as smaller balls, connected by sticks; this is further simplified in the <scene name='57/575866/Stick_segment/1'>stick</scene> model, which only shows the bonds between atoms.  <scene name='57/575866/Backbone/2'>Backbone</scene> shows only the N-Calpha-C=O repeating unit; the <scene name='57/575866/Cartoon/1'>cartoon</scene> representation shows the secondary structures.
'''Questions based upon these scenes:'''
Which of these representations would be best for showing...
--the secondary structures present in a molecule?
--Channels, holes, or pockets in a protein?
--Residues in the active site of an enzyme?
Explain your answers.


== Secondary Structures ==
== Secondary Structures ==


</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

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Ann Taylor, Israel Hanukoglu, Jaime Prilusky, Joel L. Sussman, Nick Kenworthy, Alexander Berchansky, Eric Martz