Sandbox vdr: Difference between revisions

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==Crystal structure of the human VDR ligand binding domain bound to the synthetic agonist compound 2alpha-methyl-AMCR277A(C23S)==
==Crystal structure of the human VDR ligand binding domain bound to the synthetic agonist compound 2alpha-methyl-AMCR277A(C23S)==
<StructureSection load='1dq8' size='500' side='right' caption='Structure of HMG-CoA reductase (PDB entry [[1dq8]])' scene=''>Research showed that <scene name='56/562378/3a3z/1'>the synthetic analogue (20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (2a)</scene> acts as a 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) superagonist and exhibits both antiproliferative and prodifferentiating properties in vitro. Using this information and on the basis of the crystal structures of human VDR ligand binding domain (hVDR LBD) bound to 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3), 2alpha-methyl-1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3), or 2a, we designed a novel analogue, 2alpha-methyl-(20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (4a), in order to increase its transactivation potency. Here, we solved the crystal structures of the hVDR LBD in complex with the 4a (C23S) and its epimer 4b (C23R) and determined their correlation with specific biological outcomes.
<StructureSection load='3a3z' size='500' side='right' caption='Synthetic agonist (PDB entry [[3a3z]])' scene=''> Research showed that <scene name='56/562378/3a3z/1'>the synthetic analogue (20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (2a)</scene> acts as a 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3) superagonist and exhibits both antiproliferative and prodifferentiating properties in vitro. Using this information and on the basis of the crystal structures of human VDR ligand binding domain (hVDR LBD) bound to 1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3), 2alpha-methyl-1alpha,25(OH)(2)D(3), or 2a, we designed a novel analogue, 2alpha-methyl-(20S,23S)-epoxymethano-1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (4a), in order to increase its transactivation potency. Here, we solved the crystal structures of the hVDR LBD in complex with the 4a (C23S) and its epimer 4b (C23R) and determined their correlation with specific biological outcomes.
</StructureSection>  
</StructureSection>  


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Isita Amin, Sunjeet Virdi