2p6b: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2p6b.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2p6b" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:2p6b.jpg|left|200px]]
caption="2p6b, resolution 2.300&Aring;" />
 
'''Crystal Structure of Human Calcineurin in Complex with PVIVIT Peptide'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 2p6b |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2p6b</scene>, resolution 2.300&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= PPP3CA, CALNA, CNA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), PPP3R1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
}}
 
'''Crystal Structure of Human Calcineurin in Complex with PVIVIT Peptide'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2P6B is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P6B OCA].  
2P6B is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P6B OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structure of calcineurin in complex with PVIVIT peptide: portrait of a low-affinity signalling interaction., Li H, Zhang L, Rao A, Harrison SC, Hogan PG, J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 22;369(5):1296-306. Epub 2007 Apr 19. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17498738 17498738]
Structure of calcineurin in complex with PVIVIT peptide: portrait of a low-affinity signalling interaction., Li H, Zhang L, Rao A, Harrison SC, Hogan PG, J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 22;369(5):1296-306. Epub 2007 Apr 19. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17498738 17498738]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: beta-sheet augmentation; protein-peptide complex]]
[[Category: beta-sheet augmentation; protein-peptide complex]]


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Revision as of 19:09, 20 March 2008

File:2p6b.jpg


PDB ID 2p6b

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.300Å
Ligands: , , and
Gene: PPP3CA, CALNA, CNA (Homo sapiens), PPP3R1 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Human Calcineurin in Complex with PVIVIT Peptide


OverviewOverview

The protein phosphatase calcineurin recognizes a wide assortment of substrates and controls diverse developmental and physiological pathways in eukaryotic cells. Dephosphorylation of the transcription factor NFAT and certain other calcineurin substrates depends on docking of calcineurin at a PxIxIT consensus site. We describe here the structural basis for recognition of the PxIxIT sequence by calcineurin. We demonstrate that the high-affinity peptide ligand PVIVIT adds as a beta-strand to the edge of a beta-sheet of calcineurin; that short peptide segments containing the PxIxIT consensus sequence suffice for calcineurin-substrate docking; and that sequence variations within the PxIxIT core modulate the K(d) of the interaction within the physiological range 1 microM to 1 mM. Calcineurin can adapt to a wide variety of substrates, because recognition requires only a PxIxIT sequence and because variation within the core PxIxIT sequence can fine-tune the affinity to match the physiological signalling requirements of individual substrates.

DiseaseDisease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Cornea plana congenita, recessive OMIM:[603288], Myotonic dystrophy, type 2 OMIM:[116955]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2P6B is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structure of calcineurin in complex with PVIVIT peptide: portrait of a low-affinity signalling interaction., Li H, Zhang L, Rao A, Harrison SC, Hogan PG, J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 22;369(5):1296-306. Epub 2007 Apr 19. PMID:17498738

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