Sandbox 128: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Introduction''' | '''Introduction''' | ||
Peptidoglycan transpeptidase (TP) also known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBP), are essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis and catalyze the cross-linking of peptidoglycan polymers during bacterial wall synthesis. | Peptidoglycan transpeptidase (TP) also known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBP), are essential for bacterial cell wall synthesis and catalyze the cross-linking of peptidoglycan polymers during bacterial wall synthesis.[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactam_antibiotic Beta-lactam antibiotic], which includes the penicillins,cephalosporins,carbapenems, and the monobactam aztreonam (Figure 1); bind and irreversibly inhibit the active site of TP. The overuse and misuse of b-lactam antibiotics has led to strains of ''Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus)'' that are resistant to all currently available b-lactams and are often susceptible to so-called "last resort antibiotics", such as vancomycin. | ||
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactam_antibiotic Beta-lactam antibiotic] |