2hd6: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2hd6.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hd6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:2hd6.gif|left|200px]]
caption="2hd6, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
 
'''Crystal structure of the human carbonic anhydrase II in complex with a hypoxia-activatable sulfonamide.'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 2hd6 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hd6</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MBO:MERCURIBENZOIC+ACID'>MBO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOS:N-[4-(AMINOSULFONYL)PHENYL]-2-MERCAPTOBENZAMIDE'>BOS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1]
|GENE=
}}
 
'''Crystal structure of the human carbonic anhydrase II in complex with a hypoxia-activatable sulfonamide.'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2HD6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MBO:'>MBO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BOS:'>BOS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HD6 OCA].  
2HD6 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HD6 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: Hypoxia-activatable sulfonamides incorporating disulfide bonds that target the tumor-associated isoform IX., De Simone G, Vitale RM, Di Fiore A, Pedone C, Scozzafava A, Montero JL, Winum JY, Supuran CT, J Med Chem. 2006 Sep 7;49(18):5544-51. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16942027 16942027]
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: Hypoxia-activatable sulfonamides incorporating disulfide bonds that target the tumor-associated isoform IX., De Simone G, Vitale RM, Di Fiore A, Pedone C, Scozzafava A, Montero JL, Winum JY, Supuran CT, J Med Chem. 2006 Sep 7;49(18):5544-51. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16942027 16942027]
[[Category: Carbonate dehydratase]]
[[Category: Carbonate dehydratase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: protein-inhibitor complex]]


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Revision as of 18:15, 20 March 2008

File:2hd6.gif


PDB ID 2hd6

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Ligands: , , , and
Activity: Carbonate dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the human carbonic anhydrase II in complex with a hypoxia-activatable sulfonamide.


OverviewOverview

An approach for designing bioreductive, hypoxia-activatable carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) inhibitors targeting the tumor-associated isoforms is reported. Sulfonamides incorporating 3,3'-dithiodipropionamide/2,2'-dithiodibenzamido moieties were prepared and reduced enzymatically/chemically in conditions present in hypoxic tumors, leading to thiols. The X-ray crystal structure of the most promising compound, 4-(2-mercaptophenylcarboxamido)benzenesulfonamide, which as disulfide showed a K(I) against hCA IX of 653 nM (in reduced form of 9.1 nM), in adduct with hCA II showed the inhibitor making favorable interactions with Gln92, Val121, Phe131, Leu198, Thr199, Thr200, Pro201, and Pro202, whereas the sulfamoyl moiety was coordinated to the Zn2+ ion. The same interactions were preserved in the adduct with hCA IX, but in addition, a hydrogen bond between the SH moiety of the inhibitor and the amide nitrogen of Gln67 was evidenced, which may explain the almost 2 times more effective inhibition of the tumor-associated isozyme over the cytosolic isoform.

DiseaseDisease

Known disease associated with this structure: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis OMIM:[611492]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2HD6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: Hypoxia-activatable sulfonamides incorporating disulfide bonds that target the tumor-associated isoform IX., De Simone G, Vitale RM, Di Fiore A, Pedone C, Scozzafava A, Montero JL, Winum JY, Supuran CT, J Med Chem. 2006 Sep 7;49(18):5544-51. PMID:16942027

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