4gd9: Difference between revisions
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==Circular Permuted Streptavidin N49/G48== | |||
=== | <StructureSection load='4gd9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4gd9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4gd9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_avidinii Streptomyces avidinii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GD9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GD9 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BTN:BIOTIN'>BTN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1swf|1swf]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4gd9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4gd9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4gd9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4gd9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAV_STRAV SAV_STRAV]] The biological function of streptavidin is not known. Forms a strong non-covalent specific complex with biotin (one molecule of biotin per subunit of streptavidin). | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Circular permutation of streptavidin was carried out in order to investigate the role of a main-chain amide in stabilizing the high-affinity complex of the protein and biotin. Mutant proteins CP49/48 and CP50/49 were constructed to place new N-termini at residues 49 and 50 in a flexible loop involved in stabilizing the biotin complex. Crystal structures of the two mutants show that half of each loop closes over the binding site, as observed in wild-type streptavidin, while the other half adopts the open conformation found in the unliganded state. The structures are consistent with kinetic and thermodynamic data and indicate that the loop plays a role in enthalpic stabilization of the bound state via the Asn49 amide-biotin hydrogen bond. In wild-type streptavidin, the entropic penalties of immobilizing a flexible portion of the protein to enhance binding are kept to a manageable level by using a contiguous loop of medium length (six residues) which is already constrained by its anchorage to strands of the beta-barrel protein. A molecular-dynamics simulation for CP50/49 shows that cleavage of the binding loop results in increased structural fluctuations for Ser45 and that these fluctuations destabilize the streptavidin-biotin complex. | |||
Structural consequences of cutting a binding loop: two circularly permuted variants of streptavidin.,Le Trong I, Chu V, Xing Y, Lybrand TP, Stayton PS, Stenkamp RE Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2013 Jun;69(Pt 6):968-77. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444913003855. Epub 2013 May 11. PMID:23695241<ref>PMID:23695241</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Avidin|Avidin]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Streptomyces avidinii]] | [[Category: Streptomyces avidinii]] | ||
[[Category: Chu, V | [[Category: Chu, V]] | ||
[[Category: Lybrand, T P | [[Category: Lybrand, T P]] | ||
[[Category: Stayton, P S]] | [[Category: Stayton, P S]] | ||
[[Category: Stenkamp, R E | [[Category: Stenkamp, R E]] | ||
[[Category: Trong, I Le | [[Category: Trong, I Le]] | ||
[[Category: Xing, Y | [[Category: Xing, Y]] | ||
[[Category: Biotin]] | [[Category: Biotin]] | ||
[[Category: Biotin-binding protein]] | [[Category: Biotin-binding protein]] | ||
[[Category: Circular permutation]] | [[Category: Circular permutation]] |