1x92: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1x92|  PDB=1x92  |  SCENE=  }}
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA PHOSPHOHEPTOSE ISOMERASE IN COMPLEX WITH REACTION PRODUCT D-GLYCERO-D-MANNOPYRANOSE-7-PHOSPHATE==
===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA PHOSPHOHEPTOSE ISOMERASE IN COMPLEX WITH REACTION PRODUCT D-GLYCERO-D-MANNOPYRANOSE-7-PHOSPHATE===
<StructureSection load='1x92' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1x92]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18056714}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1x92]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X92 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1X92 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=M7P:D-GLYCERO-D-MANNOPYRANOSE-7-PHOSPHATE'>M7P</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">lpcA, gmhA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 Pseudomonas aeruginosa])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1x92 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1x92 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1x92 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1x92 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/x9/1x92_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The barrier imposed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria presents a significant challenge in treatment of these organisms with otherwise effective hydrophobic antibiotics. The absence of L-glycero-D-manno-heptose in the LPS molecule is associated with a dramatically increased bacterial susceptibility to hydrophobic antibiotics and thus enzymes in the ADP-heptose biosynthesis pathway are of significant interest. GmhA catalyzes the isomerization of D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate into D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate, the first committed step in the formation of ADP-heptose. Here we report structures of GmhA from Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in apo, substrate, and product-bound forms, which together suggest that GmhA adopts two distinct conformations during isomerization through reorganization of quaternary structure. Biochemical characterization of GmhA mutants, combined with in vivo analysis of LPS biosynthesis and novobiocin susceptibility, identifies key catalytic residues. We postulate GmhA acts through an enediol-intermediate isomerase mechanism.


==Function==
Structure and function of sedoheptulose-7-phosphate isomerase, a critical enzyme for lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis and a target for antibiotic adjuvants.,Taylor PL, Blakely KM, de Leon GP, Walker JR, McArthur F, Evdokimova E, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 1;283(5):2835-45. Epub 2007 Dec 3. PMID:18056714<ref>PMID:18056714</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GMHA_PSEAE GMHA_PSEAE]] Catalyzes the isomerization of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate in D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate (By similarity).  


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[1x92]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1X92 OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:018056714</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Edwards, A.]]
[[Category: Edwards, A.]]

Revision as of 07:08, 3 October 2014

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA PHOSPHOHEPTOSE ISOMERASE IN COMPLEX WITH REACTION PRODUCT D-GLYCERO-D-MANNOPYRANOSE-7-PHOSPHATECRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA PHOSPHOHEPTOSE ISOMERASE IN COMPLEX WITH REACTION PRODUCT D-GLYCERO-D-MANNOPYRANOSE-7-PHOSPHATE

Structural highlights

1x92 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:lpcA, gmhA (Pseudomonas aeruginosa)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The barrier imposed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria presents a significant challenge in treatment of these organisms with otherwise effective hydrophobic antibiotics. The absence of L-glycero-D-manno-heptose in the LPS molecule is associated with a dramatically increased bacterial susceptibility to hydrophobic antibiotics and thus enzymes in the ADP-heptose biosynthesis pathway are of significant interest. GmhA catalyzes the isomerization of D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate into D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate, the first committed step in the formation of ADP-heptose. Here we report structures of GmhA from Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in apo, substrate, and product-bound forms, which together suggest that GmhA adopts two distinct conformations during isomerization through reorganization of quaternary structure. Biochemical characterization of GmhA mutants, combined with in vivo analysis of LPS biosynthesis and novobiocin susceptibility, identifies key catalytic residues. We postulate GmhA acts through an enediol-intermediate isomerase mechanism.

Structure and function of sedoheptulose-7-phosphate isomerase, a critical enzyme for lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis and a target for antibiotic adjuvants.,Taylor PL, Blakely KM, de Leon GP, Walker JR, McArthur F, Evdokimova E, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 1;283(5):2835-45. Epub 2007 Dec 3. PMID:18056714[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. ↑ Taylor PL, Blakely KM, de Leon GP, Walker JR, McArthur F, Evdokimova E, Zhang K, Valvano MA, Wright GD, Junop MS. Structure and function of sedoheptulose-7-phosphate isomerase, a critical enzyme for lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis and a target for antibiotic adjuvants. J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 1;283(5):2835-45. Epub 2007 Dec 3. PMID:18056714 doi:10.1074/jbc.M706163200

1x92, resolution 2.30Å

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