User:Michael Roberts/BIOL115 CaM: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1cll' size='600' side='right' caption='Structure of Human calmodulin (PDB entry [[1cll]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1cll' size='600' side='right' caption='Structure of Human calmodulin (PDB entry [[1cll]])' scene=''>
Let's start with a simple <scene name='User:Michael_Roberts/BIOL115_CaM/Wireframe/2'>wireframe representation </scene>of the protein. This shows all the bonds between the atoms that make up the protein.
'''MOLECULAR MODEL''':
Let's start with a simple <scene name='User:Michael_Roberts/BIOL115_CaM/Wireframe/3'>ball-and-stick representation </scene>of the protein. This shows all the atoms that make up the protein and the bonds between them.




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The terminal helices are folded down concealing their hydrophobic surfaces and the central chain, which is not a helical along its whole length, is not exposed.
The terminal helices are folded down concealing their hydrophobic surfaces and the central chain, which is not a helical along its whole length, is not exposed.


'''CALMODULIN INTERACTS WITH ITS TARGET:'''
'''CALMODULIN INTERACTS WITH ITS TARGET:'''
The Ca2+-bound form of calmodulin with its exposed hydrophobic surfaces that you have already observed can <scene name='User:Michael_Roberts/BIOL115_CaM/Active_calmodulin/1'>interact with a target protein</scene>. It does this by wrapping around a specific sequence on the target molecule, forcing it to adopt an a-helical structure.  
The Ca2+-bound form of calmodulin with its exposed hydrophobic surfaces that you have already observed can <scene name='User:Michael_Roberts/BIOL115_CaM/Active_calmodulin/1'>interact with a target protein</scene>. It does this by wrapping around a specific sequence on the target molecule, forcing it to adopt an a-helical structure.  


The target molecule here is the calmodulin-regulated enzyme, myosin light chain kinase. Only a short sequence from this protein, the calmodulin binding domain, is shown.
The target molecule here (shown in blue) is the calmodulin-regulated enzyme, myosin light chain kinase. Only a short sequence from this protein, the calmodulin binding domain, is shown.


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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>