3ud2: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of Selenomethionine ZU5A-ZU5B protein domains of human erythrocyte ankyrin== | |||
<StructureSection load='3ud2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ud2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.21Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ud2]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UD2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UD2 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ud1|3ud1]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ANK1, ANK ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ud2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ud2 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ud2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ud2 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Disease == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANK1_HUMAN ANK1_HUMAN]] Defects in ANK1 are a cause of spherocytosis type 1 (SPH1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/182900 182900]]; also called hereditary spherocytosis type 1 (HS1). Spherocytosis is a hematologic disorder leading to chronic hemolytic anemia and characterized by numerous abnormally shaped erythrocytes which are generally spheroidal. Inheritance can be autosomal dominant or recessive.<ref>PMID:8640229</ref> <ref>PMID:11102985</ref> | |||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANK1_HUMAN ANK1_HUMAN]] Attaches integral membrane proteins to cytoskeletal elements; binds to the erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2, to Na-K ATPase, to the lymphocyte membrane protein GP85, and to the cytoskeletal proteins fodrin, tubulin, vimentin and desmin. Erythrocyte ankyrins also link spectrin (beta chain) to the cytoplasmic domain of the erythrocytes anion exchange protein; they retain most or all of these binding functions.<ref>PMID:12456646</ref> Isoform Mu17 together with obscurin in skeletal muscle may provide a molecular link between the sarcoplasmic reticulum and myofibrils.<ref>PMID:12456646</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The metazoan cell membrane is highly organized. Maintaining such organization and preserving membrane integrity under different conditions are accomplished through intracellular tethering to an extensive, flexible protein network. Spectrin, the principal component of this network, is attached to the membrane through the adaptor protein ankyrin, which directly bridges the interaction between beta-spectrin and membrane proteins. Ankyrins have a modular structure that includes two tandem ZU5 domains. The first domain, ZU5A, is directly responsible for binding beta-spectrin. Here, we present a structure of the tandem ZU5 repeats of human erythrocyte ankyrin. Structural and biophysical experiments show that the second ZU5 domain, ZU5B, does not participate in spectrin binding. ZU5B is structurally similar to the ZU5 domain found in the netrin receptor UNC5b supramodule, suggesting that it could interact with other domains in ankyrin. Comparison of several ZU5 domains demonstrates that the ZU5 domain represents a compact and versatile protein interaction module. | |||
Structurally Similar but Functionally Diverse ZU5 Domains in Human Erythrocyte Ankyrin.,Yasunaga M, Ipsaro JJ, Mondragon A J Mol Biol. 2012 Jan 30. PMID:22310050<ref>PMID:22310050</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== | ==See Also== | ||
[[ | *[[Ankyrin|Ankyrin]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Ipsaro, J J | [[Category: Ipsaro, J J]] | ||
[[Category: Mondragon, A | [[Category: Mondragon, A]] | ||
[[Category: Yasunaga, M | [[Category: Yasunaga, M]] | ||
[[Category: Adapter protein]] | [[Category: Adapter protein]] | ||
[[Category: Beta sandwich]] | [[Category: Beta sandwich]] |