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{{STRUCTURE_1wo3|  PDB=1wo3  |  SCENE=  }}
==Solution structure of Minimal Mutant 1 (MM1): Multiple alanine mutant of non-native CHANCE domain==
===Solution structure of Minimal Mutant 1 (MM1): Multiple alanine mutant of non-native CHANCE domain===
<StructureSection load='1wo3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1wo3]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15698569}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wo3]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WO3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WO3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1liq|1liq]], [[1wo4|1wo4]], [[1wo5|1wo5]], [[1wo6|1wo6]], [[1wo7|1wo7]]</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone_acetyltransferase Histone acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.48 2.3.1.48] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wo3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wo3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wo3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wo3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CBP_HUMAN CBP_HUMAN]] Note=Chromosomal aberrations involving CREBBP may be a cause of acute myeloid leukemias. Translocation t(8;16)(p11;p13) with KAT6A; translocation t(11;16)(q23;p13.3) with MLL/HRX; translocation t(10;16)(q22;p13) with KAT6B. KAT6A-CREBBP may induce leukemia by inhibiting RUNX1-mediated transcription.  Defects in CREBBP are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome type 1 (RSTS1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/180849 180849]]. RSTS1 is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, broad thumbs, broad big toes, mental retardation and a propensity for development of malignancies.<ref>PMID:11331617</ref> <ref>PMID:12114483</ref> <ref>PMID:12566391</ref> <ref>PMID:15706485</ref> 
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CBP_HUMAN CBP_HUMAN]] Acetylates histones, giving a specific tag for transcriptional activation. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, like NCOA3 and FOXO1. Binds specifically to phosphorylated CREB and enhances its transcriptional activity toward cAMP-responsive genes. Acts as a coactivator of ALX1 in the presence of EP300.<ref>PMID:9707565</ref> <ref>PMID:11154691</ref> <ref>PMID:12738767</ref> <ref>PMID:12929931</ref> 
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Zinc binding motifs have received much attention in the area of protein design. Here, we have tested the suitability of a recently discovered nonnative zinc binding structure as a protein design scaffold. A series of multiple alanine mutants was created to investigate the minimal requirements for folding, and solution structures of these mutants showed that the original fold was maintained, despite changes in approximately 50% of the sequence. We next attempted to transplant binding faces from chosen bimolecular interactions onto one of these mutants, and many of the resulting "chimeras" were shown to adopt a native-like fold. These results both highlight the robust nature of small zinc binding domains and underscore the complexity of designing functional proteins, even using such small, highly ordered scaffolds as templates.


==Disease==
Assessment of the robustness of a serendipitous zinc binding fold: mutagenesis and protein grafting.,Sharpe BK, Liew CK, Kwan AH, Wilce JA, Crossley M, Matthews JM, Mackay JP Structure. 2005 Feb;13(2):257-66. PMID:15698569<ref>PMID:15698569</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CBP_HUMAN CBP_HUMAN]] Note=Chromosomal aberrations involving CREBBP may be a cause of acute myeloid leukemias. Translocation t(8;16)(p11;p13) with KAT6A; translocation t(11;16)(q23;p13.3) with MLL/HRX; translocation t(10;16)(q22;p13) with KAT6B. KAT6A-CREBBP may induce leukemia by inhibiting RUNX1-mediated transcription.  Defects in CREBBP are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome type 1 (RSTS1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/180849 180849]]. RSTS1 is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, broad thumbs, broad big toes, mental retardation and a propensity for development of malignancies.<ref>PMID:11331617</ref><ref>PMID:12114483</ref><ref>PMID:12566391</ref><ref>PMID:15706485</ref>  


==Function==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CBP_HUMAN CBP_HUMAN]] Acetylates histones, giving a specific tag for transcriptional activation. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, like NCOA3 and FOXO1. Binds specifically to phosphorylated CREB and enhances its transcriptional activity toward cAMP-responsive genes. Acts as a coactivator of ALX1 in the presence of EP300.<ref>PMID:9707565</ref><ref>PMID:11154691</ref><ref>PMID:12738767</ref><ref>PMID:12929931</ref>  
</div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
[[1wo3]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WO3 OCA].
*[[CREB-binding protein|CREB-binding protein]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:015698569</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Histone acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Histone acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Crossley, M.]]
[[Category: Crossley, M]]
[[Category: Liew, C K.]]
[[Category: Liew, C K]]
[[Category: Mackay, J P.]]
[[Category: Mackay, J P]]
[[Category: Matthews, J M.]]
[[Category: Matthews, J M]]
[[Category: Sharpe, B K.]]
[[Category: Sharpe, B K]]
[[Category: Wilce, J A.]]
[[Category: Wilce, J A]]
[[Category: Protein design]]
[[Category: Protein design]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Zinc finger]]
[[Category: Zinc finger]]

Revision as of 14:48, 18 December 2014

Solution structure of Minimal Mutant 1 (MM1): Multiple alanine mutant of non-native CHANCE domainSolution structure of Minimal Mutant 1 (MM1): Multiple alanine mutant of non-native CHANCE domain

Structural highlights

1wo3 is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Activity:Histone acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.48
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Disease

[CBP_HUMAN] Note=Chromosomal aberrations involving CREBBP may be a cause of acute myeloid leukemias. Translocation t(8;16)(p11;p13) with KAT6A; translocation t(11;16)(q23;p13.3) with MLL/HRX; translocation t(10;16)(q22;p13) with KAT6B. KAT6A-CREBBP may induce leukemia by inhibiting RUNX1-mediated transcription. Defects in CREBBP are a cause of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome type 1 (RSTS1) [MIM:180849]. RSTS1 is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, broad thumbs, broad big toes, mental retardation and a propensity for development of malignancies.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Function

[CBP_HUMAN] Acetylates histones, giving a specific tag for transcriptional activation. Also acetylates non-histone proteins, like NCOA3 and FOXO1. Binds specifically to phosphorylated CREB and enhances its transcriptional activity toward cAMP-responsive genes. Acts as a coactivator of ALX1 in the presence of EP300.[5] [6] [7] [8]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Zinc binding motifs have received much attention in the area of protein design. Here, we have tested the suitability of a recently discovered nonnative zinc binding structure as a protein design scaffold. A series of multiple alanine mutants was created to investigate the minimal requirements for folding, and solution structures of these mutants showed that the original fold was maintained, despite changes in approximately 50% of the sequence. We next attempted to transplant binding faces from chosen bimolecular interactions onto one of these mutants, and many of the resulting "chimeras" were shown to adopt a native-like fold. These results both highlight the robust nature of small zinc binding domains and underscore the complexity of designing functional proteins, even using such small, highly ordered scaffolds as templates.

Assessment of the robustness of a serendipitous zinc binding fold: mutagenesis and protein grafting.,Sharpe BK, Liew CK, Kwan AH, Wilce JA, Crossley M, Matthews JM, Mackay JP Structure. 2005 Feb;13(2):257-66. PMID:15698569[9]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Murata T, Kurokawa R, Krones A, Tatsumi K, Ishii M, Taki T, Masuno M, Ohashi H, Yanagisawa M, Rosenfeld MG, Glass CK, Hayashi Y. Defect of histone acetyltransferase activity of the nuclear transcriptional coactivator CBP in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Hum Mol Genet. 2001 May 1;10(10):1071-6. PMID:11331617
  2. ↑ Bartsch O, Locher K, Meinecke P, Kress W, Seemanova E, Wagner A, Ostermann K, Rodel G. Molecular studies in 10 cases of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome, including a mild variant showing a missense mutation in codon 1175 of CREBBP. J Med Genet. 2002 Jul;39(7):496-501. PMID:12114483
  3. ↑ Kalkhoven E, Roelfsema JH, Teunissen H, den Boer A, Ariyurek Y, Zantema A, Breuning MH, Hennekam RC, Peters DJ. Loss of CBP acetyltransferase activity by PHD finger mutations in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome. Hum Mol Genet. 2003 Feb 15;12(4):441-50. PMID:12566391
  4. ↑ Roelfsema JH, White SJ, Ariyurek Y, Bartholdi D, Niedrist D, Papadia F, Bacino CA, den Dunnen JT, van Ommen GJ, Breuning MH, Hennekam RC, Peters DJ. Genetic heterogeneity in Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: mutations in both the CBP and EP300 genes cause disease. Am J Hum Genet. 2005 Apr;76(4):572-80. Epub 2005 Feb 10. PMID:15706485 doi:S0002-9297(07)62869-9
  5. ↑ Zhang W, Bieker JJ. Acetylation and modulation of erythroid Kruppel-like factor (EKLF) activity by interaction with histone acetyltransferases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Aug 18;95(17):9855-60. PMID:9707565
  6. ↑ Hung HL, Kim AY, Hong W, Rakowski C, Blobel GA. Stimulation of NF-E2 DNA binding by CREB-binding protein (CBP)-mediated acetylation. J Biol Chem. 2001 Apr 6;276(14):10715-21. Epub 2001 Jan 11. PMID:11154691 doi:10.1074/jbc.M007846200
  7. ↑ Masumi A, Yamakawa Y, Fukazawa H, Ozato K, Komuro K. Interferon regulatory factor-2 regulates cell growth through its acetylation. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jul 11;278(28):25401-7. Epub 2003 May 7. PMID:12738767 doi:10.1074/jbc.M213037200
  8. ↑ Iioka T, Furukawa K, Yamaguchi A, Shindo H, Yamashita S, Tsukazaki T. P300/CBP acts as a coactivator to cartilage homeoprotein-1 (Cart1), paired-like homeoprotein, through acetylation of the conserved lysine residue adjacent to the homeodomain. J Bone Miner Res. 2003 Aug;18(8):1419-29. PMID:12929931 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.8.1419
  9. ↑ Sharpe BK, Liew CK, Kwan AH, Wilce JA, Crossley M, Matthews JM, Mackay JP. Assessment of the robustness of a serendipitous zinc binding fold: mutagenesis and protein grafting. Structure. 2005 Feb;13(2):257-66. PMID:15698569 doi:S0969-2126(05)00021-3
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