Proteopedia

3evj: Difference between revisions

← Older editNewer edit →
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{{STRUCTURE_3evj|  PDB=3evj  |  SCENE=  }}
==Intermediate structure of antithrombin bound to the natural pentasaccharide==
===Intermediate structure of antithrombin bound to the natural pentasaccharide===
<StructureSection load='3evj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3evj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_019452598}}
== Structural highlights ==
 
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3evj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EVJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3EVJ FirstGlance]. <br>
==Disease==
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NTO:TRISULFOAMINO+HEPARIN+PENTASACCHARIDE'>NTO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene></td></tr>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANT3_HUMAN ANT3_HUMAN]] Defects in SERPINC1 are the cause of antithrombin III deficiency (AT3D) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613118 613118]]. AT3D is an important risk factor for hereditary thrombophilia, a hemostatic disorder characterized by a tendency to recurrent thrombosis. AT3D is classified into 4 types. Type I: characterized by a 50% decrease in antigenic and functional levels. Type II: has defects affecting the thrombin-binding domain. Type III: alteration of the heparin-binding domain. Plasma AT-III antigen levels are normal in type II and III. Type IV: consists of miscellaneous group of unclassifiable mutations.<ref>PMID:7734359</ref>[:]<ref>PMID:3191114</ref><ref>PMID:9031473</ref><ref>PMID:6582486</ref><ref>PMID:3080419</ref><ref>PMID:3805013</ref><ref>PMID:3179438</ref><ref>PMID:3162733</ref><ref>PMID:2781509</ref><ref>PMID:2365065</ref><ref>PMID:2229057</ref><ref>PMID:2013320</ref><ref>PMID:1906811</ref><ref>PMID:1555650</ref><ref>PMID:1547341</ref><ref>PMID:8443391</ref><ref>PMID:8486379</ref><ref>PMID:7981186</ref><ref>PMID:7959685</ref><ref>PMID:8274732</ref><ref>PMID:7994035</ref><ref>PMID:7989582</ref>[:]<ref>PMID:7878627</ref><ref>PMID:7832187</ref><ref>PMID:9157604</ref><ref>PMID:9845533</ref><ref>PMID:9759613</ref><ref>PMID:10997988</ref><ref>PMID:11794707</ref><ref>PMID:11713457</ref><ref>PMID:12353073</ref><ref>PMID:12595305</ref><ref>PMID:12894857</ref><ref>PMID:15164384</ref><ref>PMID:16908819</ref>  
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1nq9|1nq9]], [[2b5t|2b5t]]</td></tr>
 
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3evj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3evj OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3evj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3evj PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
==Function==
</table>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANT3_HUMAN ANT3_HUMAN]] Most important serine protease inhibitor in plasma that regulates the blood coagulation cascade. AT-III inhibits thrombin, matriptase-3/TMPRSS7, as well as factors IXa, Xa and XIa. Its inhibitory activity is greatly enhanced in the presence of heparin.<ref>PMID:15853774</ref>  
== Disease ==
 
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANT3_HUMAN ANT3_HUMAN]] Defects in SERPINC1 are the cause of antithrombin III deficiency (AT3D) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613118 613118]]. AT3D is an important risk factor for hereditary thrombophilia, a hemostatic disorder characterized by a tendency to recurrent thrombosis. AT3D is classified into 4 types. Type I: characterized by a 50% decrease in antigenic and functional levels. Type II: has defects affecting the thrombin-binding domain. Type III: alteration of the heparin-binding domain. Plasma AT-III antigen levels are normal in type II and III. Type IV: consists of miscellaneous group of unclassifiable mutations.<ref>PMID:7734359</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:3191114</ref> <ref>PMID:9031473</ref> <ref>PMID:6582486</ref> <ref>PMID:3080419</ref> <ref>PMID:3805013</ref> <ref>PMID:3179438</ref> <ref>PMID:3162733</ref> <ref>PMID:2781509</ref> <ref>PMID:2365065</ref> <ref>PMID:2229057</ref> <ref>PMID:2013320</ref> <ref>PMID:1906811</ref> <ref>PMID:1555650</ref> <ref>PMID:1547341</ref> <ref>PMID:8443391</ref> <ref>PMID:8486379</ref> <ref>PMID:7981186</ref> <ref>PMID:7959685</ref> <ref>PMID:8274732</ref> <ref>PMID:7994035</ref> <ref>PMID:7989582</ref> [:]<ref>PMID:7878627</ref> <ref>PMID:7832187</ref> <ref>PMID:9157604</ref> <ref>PMID:9845533</ref> <ref>PMID:9759613</ref> <ref>PMID:10997988</ref> <ref>PMID:11794707</ref> <ref>PMID:11713457</ref> <ref>PMID:12353073</ref> <ref>PMID:12595305</ref> <ref>PMID:12894857</ref> <ref>PMID:15164384</ref> <ref>PMID:16908819</ref>
==About this Structure==
== Function ==
[[3evj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EVJ OCA].  
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANT3_HUMAN ANT3_HUMAN]] Most important serine protease inhibitor in plasma that regulates the blood coagulation cascade. AT-III inhibits thrombin, matriptase-3/TMPRSS7, as well as factors IXa, Xa and XIa. Its inhibitory activity is greatly enhanced in the presence of heparin.<ref>PMID:15853774</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ev/3evj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Antithrombin|Antithrombin]]
*[[Antithrombin|Antithrombin]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019452598</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Belzar, K J.]]
[[Category: Belzar, K J]]
[[Category: Huntington, J A.]]
[[Category: Huntington, J A]]
[[Category: Blood coagulation]]
[[Category: Blood coagulation]]
[[Category: Disease mutation]]
[[Category: Disease mutation]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.openfox.io/w/3evj"