2a97: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2a97.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2a97" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:2a97.gif|left|200px]]
caption="2a97, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
 
'''Crystal structure of catalytic domain of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotype F'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 2a97 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2a97</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CDA:First+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDB:Second+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDC:Third+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDC</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDD:Fourt+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDD</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDE:Fifth+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDE</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDF:Sixth+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDF</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ZNA:First+Zn+Binding+Site'>ZNA</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=ZNB:Second+Zn+Binding+Site'>ZNB</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM ION'>CD</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bontoxilysin Bontoxilysin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.69 3.4.24.69]
|GENE= botF ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1491 Clostridium botulinum])
}}
 
'''Crystal structure of catalytic domain of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotype F'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2A97 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum Clostridium botulinum] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CD:'>CD</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bontoxilysin Bontoxilysin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.69 3.4.24.69] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=CDA:First+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDB:Second+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDC:Third+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDC</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDD:Fourt+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDD</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDE:Fifth+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDE</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=CDF:Sixth+Cd+Binding+Site'>CDF</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=ZNA:First+Zn+Binding+Site'>ZNA</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=ZNB:Second+Zn+Binding+Site'>ZNB</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A97 OCA].  
2A97 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_botulinum Clostridium botulinum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A97 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structural analysis of botulinum neurotoxin serotype F light chain: implications on substrate binding and inhibitor design., Agarwal R, Binz T, Swaminathan S, Biochemistry. 2005 Sep 6;44(35):11758-65. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16128577 16128577]
Structural analysis of botulinum neurotoxin serotype F light chain: implications on substrate binding and inhibitor design., Agarwal R, Binz T, Swaminathan S, Biochemistry. 2005 Sep 6;44(35):11758-65. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16128577 16128577]
[[Category: Bontoxilysin]]
[[Category: Bontoxilysin]]
[[Category: Clostridium botulinum]]
[[Category: Clostridium botulinum]]
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[[Category: clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotype f; light chain; catalytic domain; x-ray; crystal structure; zinc endopeptidase]]
[[Category: clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotype f; light chain; catalytic domain; x-ray; crystal structure; zinc endopeptidase]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:25:06 2008''
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Revision as of 16:46, 20 March 2008

File:2a97.gif


PDB ID 2a97

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Sites: , , , , , , and
Ligands: and
Gene: botF (Clostridium botulinum)
Activity: Bontoxilysin, with EC number 3.4.24.69
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of catalytic domain of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotype F


OverviewOverview

The seven serologically distinct Clostridium botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs A-G) are zinc endopeptidases which block the neurotransmitter release by cleaving one of the three proteins of the soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive-factor attachment protein receptor complex (SNARE complex) essential for the fusion of vesicles containing neurotransmitters with target membranes. These metallopeptidases exhibit unique specificity for the substrates and peptide bonds they cleave. Development of countermeasures and therapeutics for BoNTs is a priority because of their extreme toxicity and potential misuse as biowarfare agents. Though they share sequence homology and structural similarity, the structural information on each one of them is required to understand the mechanism of action of all of them because of their specificity. Unraveling the mechanism will help in the ultimate goal of developing inhibitors as antibotulinum drugs for the toxins. Here, we report the high-resolution structure of active BoNT/F catalytic domain in two crystal forms. The structure was exploited for modeling the substrate binding and identifying the S1' subsite and the putative exosites which are different from BoNT/A or BoNT/B. The orientation of docking of the substrate at the active site is consistent with the experimental BoNT/A-LC:SNAP-25 peptide model and our proposed model for BoNT/E-LC:SNAP-25.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2A97 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Clostridium botulinum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural analysis of botulinum neurotoxin serotype F light chain: implications on substrate binding and inhibitor design., Agarwal R, Binz T, Swaminathan S, Biochemistry. 2005 Sep 6;44(35):11758-65. PMID:16128577

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