2qj4: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2qj4.png|left|200px]]
==A Mechanistic Basis for Converting a Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Agonist to an Antagonist==
<StructureSection load='2qj4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2qj4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qj4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QJ4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QJ4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1nk1|1nk1]], [[1gp9|1gp9]], [[1gmn|1gmn]], [[1gmo|1gmo]], [[1bht|1bht]], [[2qj2|2qj2]], [[2hgf|2hgf]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Hgf ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qj4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qj4 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qj4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qj4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qj/2qj4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) activates the Met receptor tyrosine kinase by binding and promoting receptor dimerization. Here we describe a mechanistic basis for designing Met antagonists based on NK1, a natural variant of HGF containing the N-terminal and the first kringle domain. Through detailed biochemical and structural analyses, we demonstrate that both mouse and human NK1 induce Met dimerization via a conserved NK1 dimer interface. Mutations designed to alter the NK1 dimer interface abolish its ability to promote Met dimerization but retain full Met-binding activity. Importantly, these NK1 mutants act as Met antagonists by inhibiting HGF-mediated cell scattering, proliferation, branching, and invasion. The ability to separate the Met-binding activity of NK1 from its Met dimerization activity thus provides a rational basis for designing Met antagonists. This strategy of antagonist design may be applicable for other growth factor receptors by selectively abolishing the receptor activation ability but not the receptor binding of the growth factors.


{{STRUCTURE_2qj4|  PDB=2qj4  |  SCENE=  }}
A mechanistic basis for converting a receptor tyrosine kinase agonist to an antagonist.,Tolbert WD, Daugherty J, Gao C, Xie Q, Miranti C, Gherardi E, Woude GV, Xu HE Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Sep 11;104(37):14592-7. Epub 2007 Sep 5. PMID:17804794<ref>PMID:17804794</ref>


===A Mechanistic Basis for Converting a Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Agonist to an Antagonist===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17804794}}
==See Also==
 
*[[Hepatocyte growth factor|Hepatocyte growth factor]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
[[2qj4]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QJ4 OCA].
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017804794</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Daugherty, J.]]
[[Category: Daugherty, J.]]

Revision as of 23:15, 30 September 2014

A Mechanistic Basis for Converting a Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Agonist to an AntagonistA Mechanistic Basis for Converting a Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Agonist to an Antagonist

Structural highlights

2qj4 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:1nk1, 1gp9, 1gmn, 1gmo, 1bht, 2qj2, 2hgf
Gene:Hgf (Mus musculus)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) activates the Met receptor tyrosine kinase by binding and promoting receptor dimerization. Here we describe a mechanistic basis for designing Met antagonists based on NK1, a natural variant of HGF containing the N-terminal and the first kringle domain. Through detailed biochemical and structural analyses, we demonstrate that both mouse and human NK1 induce Met dimerization via a conserved NK1 dimer interface. Mutations designed to alter the NK1 dimer interface abolish its ability to promote Met dimerization but retain full Met-binding activity. Importantly, these NK1 mutants act as Met antagonists by inhibiting HGF-mediated cell scattering, proliferation, branching, and invasion. The ability to separate the Met-binding activity of NK1 from its Met dimerization activity thus provides a rational basis for designing Met antagonists. This strategy of antagonist design may be applicable for other growth factor receptors by selectively abolishing the receptor activation ability but not the receptor binding of the growth factors.

A mechanistic basis for converting a receptor tyrosine kinase agonist to an antagonist.,Tolbert WD, Daugherty J, Gao C, Xie Q, Miranti C, Gherardi E, Woude GV, Xu HE Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Sep 11;104(37):14592-7. Epub 2007 Sep 5. PMID:17804794[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Tolbert WD, Daugherty J, Gao C, Xie Q, Miranti C, Gherardi E, Woude GV, Xu HE. A mechanistic basis for converting a receptor tyrosine kinase agonist to an antagonist. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Sep 11;104(37):14592-7. Epub 2007 Sep 5. PMID:17804794

2qj4, resolution 2.50Å

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