2pyr: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2pyr.png|left|200px]]
==PHOTOACTIVE YELLOW PROTEIN, 1 NANOSECOND INTERMEDIATE (287K)==
<StructureSection load='2pyr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2pyr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2pyr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halorhodospira_halophila Halorhodospira halophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PYR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2PYR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HC4:4-HYDROXYCINNAMIC+ACID'>HC4</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">P16113 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1053 Halorhodospira halophila])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2pyr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2pyr OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2pyr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2pyr PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/py/2pyr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Photoactive yellow protein (PYP) is a member of the xanthopsin family of eubacterial blue-light photoreceptors. On absorption of light, PYP enters a photocycle that ultimately transduces the energy contained in a light signal into an altered biological response. Nanosecond time-resolved x-ray crystallography was used to determine the structure of the short-lived, red-shifted, intermediate state denoted [pR], which develops within 1 nanosecond after photoelectronic excitation of the chromophore of PYP by absorption of light. The resulting structural model demonstrates that the [pR] state possesses the cis conformation of the 4-hydroxyl cinnamic thioester chromophore, and that the process of trans to cis isomerization is accompanied by the specific formation of new hydrogen bonds that replace those broken upon excitation of the chromophore. Regions of flexibility that compose the chromophore-binding pocket serve to lower the activation energy barrier between the dark state, denoted pG, and [pR], and help initiate entrance into the photocycle. Direct structural evidence is provided for the initial processes of transduction of light energy, which ultimately translate into a physiological signal.


{{STRUCTURE_2pyr|  PDB=2pyr  |  SCENE=  }}
Energy transduction on the nanosecond time scale: early structural events in a xanthopsin photocycle.,Perman B, Srajer V, Ren Z, Teng T, Pradervand C, Ursby T, Bourgeois D, Schotte F, Wulff M, Kort R, Hellingwerf K, Moffat K Science. 1998 Mar 20;279(5358):1946-50. PMID:9506946<ref>PMID:9506946</ref>


===PHOTOACTIVE YELLOW PROTEIN, 1 NANOSECOND INTERMEDIATE (287K)===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9506946}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[2pyr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halorhodospira_halophila Halorhodospira halophila]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PYR OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009506946</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Halorhodospira halophila]]
[[Category: Halorhodospira halophila]]
[[Category: Bourgeois, D.]]
[[Category: Bourgeois, D.]]

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