3jsm: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3jsm.png|left|200px]]
==K65R mutant HIV-1 reverse transcriptase cross-linked to DS-DNA and complexed with tenofovir-diphosphate as the incoming nucleotide substrate==
<StructureSection load='3jsm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3jsm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3jsm]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3JSM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3JSM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TNV:[2-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-1-METHYLETHOXY]METHYL-TRIPHOSPHATE'>TNV</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DDG:2,3-DIDEOXY-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DDG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MRG:N2-(3-MERCAPTOPROPYL)-2-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>MRG</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1t05|1t05]], [[1rtd|1rtd]], [[3jyt|3jyt]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gag-pol, POL ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=11676 Human immunodeficiency virus 1])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-directed_DNA_polymerase RNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.49 2.7.7.49] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3jsm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3jsm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3jsm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3jsm PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/js/3jsm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
K65R is a primary reverse transcriptase (RT) mutation selected in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients taking antiretroviral regimens containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate or other nucleoside analog RT drugs. We determined the crystal structures of K65R mutant RT cross-linked to double-stranded DNA and in complexes with tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) or dATP. The crystals permit substitution of TFV-DP with dATP at the dNTP-binding site. The guanidinium planes of the arginines K65R and Arg(72) were stacked to form a molecular platform that restricts the conformational adaptability of both of the residues, which explains the negative effects of the K65R mutation on nucleotide incorporation and on excision. Furthermore, the guanidinium planes of K65R and Arg(72) were stacked in two different rotameric conformations in TFV-DP- and dATP-bound structures that may help explain how K65R RT discriminates the drug from substrates. These K65R-mediated effects on RT structure and function help us to visualize the complex interaction with other key nucleotide RT drug resistance mutations, such as M184V, L74V, and thymidine analog resistance mutations.


{{STRUCTURE_3jsm|  PDB=3jsm  |  SCENE=  }}
Structural basis for the role of the K65R mutation in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase polymerization, excision antagonism, and tenofovir resistance.,Das K, Bandwar RP, White KL, Feng JY, Sarafianos SG, Tuske S, Tu X, Clark AD Jr, Boyer PL, Hou X, Gaffney BL, Jones RA, Miller MD, Hughes SH, Arnold E J Biol Chem. 2009 Dec 11;284(50):35092-100. Epub 2009 Oct 7. PMID:19812032<ref>PMID:19812032</ref>


===K65R mutant HIV-1 reverse transcriptase cross-linked to DS-DNA and complexed with tenofovir-diphosphate as the incoming nucleotide substrate===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19812032}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[3jsm]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_immunodeficiency_virus_1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3JSM OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Reverse transcriptase|Reverse transcriptase]]
*[[Reverse transcriptase|Reverse transcriptase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019812032</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:015107837</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]]
[[Category: Human immunodeficiency virus 1]]
[[Category: RNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
[[Category: RNA-directed DNA polymerase]]

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