1sc3: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1sc3.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of the human caspase-1 C285A mutant in complex with malonate==
<StructureSection load='1sc3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1sc3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sc3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SC3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SC3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MLI:MALONATE+ION'>MLI</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1sc1|1sc1]], [[1sc4|1sc4]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CASP1, IL1BC, IL1BCE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-1 Caspase-1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.36 3.4.22.36] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sc3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sc3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sc3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sc3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sc/1sc3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Caspase-1, a mediator of the posttranslational processing of IL-1beta and IL-18, requires an aspartic acid in the P1 position of its substrates. The mechanisms of caspase-1 activation remain poorly understood despite numerous structures of the enzyme complexed with aspartate-based inhibitors. Here we report a crystal structure of ligand-free caspase-1 that displays dramatic rearrangements of loops defining the active site to generate a closed conformation that is incompatible with substrate binding. A structure of the enzyme complexed with malonate shows the protein in its open (active-site ligand-bound) conformation in which malonate reproduces the hydrogen bonding network observed in structures with covalent inhibitors. These results illustrate the essential function of the obligatory aspartate recognition element that opens the active site of caspase-1 to substrates and may be the determinant responsible for the conformational changes between ligand-free and -bound forms of the enzyme, and suggest a new approach for identifying novel aspartic acid mimetics.


{{STRUCTURE_1sc3|  PDB=1sc3  |  SCENE=  }}
Crystal structures of a ligand-free and malonate-bound human caspase-1: implications for the mechanism of substrate binding.,Romanowski MJ, Scheer JM, O'Brien T, McDowell RS Structure. 2004 Aug;12(8):1361-71. PMID:15296730<ref>PMID:15296730</ref>


===Crystal structure of the human caspase-1 C285A mutant in complex with malonate===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15296730}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[1sc3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SC3 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Caspase|Caspase]]
*[[Caspase|Caspase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:015296730</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Caspase-1]]
[[Category: Caspase-1]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]

Revision as of 02:18, 29 September 2014

Crystal structure of the human caspase-1 C285A mutant in complex with malonateCrystal structure of the human caspase-1 C285A mutant in complex with malonate

Structural highlights

1sc3 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Related:1sc1, 1sc4
Gene:CASP1, IL1BC, IL1BCE (Homo sapiens)
Activity:Caspase-1, with EC number 3.4.22.36
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Caspase-1, a mediator of the posttranslational processing of IL-1beta and IL-18, requires an aspartic acid in the P1 position of its substrates. The mechanisms of caspase-1 activation remain poorly understood despite numerous structures of the enzyme complexed with aspartate-based inhibitors. Here we report a crystal structure of ligand-free caspase-1 that displays dramatic rearrangements of loops defining the active site to generate a closed conformation that is incompatible with substrate binding. A structure of the enzyme complexed with malonate shows the protein in its open (active-site ligand-bound) conformation in which malonate reproduces the hydrogen bonding network observed in structures with covalent inhibitors. These results illustrate the essential function of the obligatory aspartate recognition element that opens the active site of caspase-1 to substrates and may be the determinant responsible for the conformational changes between ligand-free and -bound forms of the enzyme, and suggest a new approach for identifying novel aspartic acid mimetics.

Crystal structures of a ligand-free and malonate-bound human caspase-1: implications for the mechanism of substrate binding.,Romanowski MJ, Scheer JM, O'Brien T, McDowell RS Structure. 2004 Aug;12(8):1361-71. PMID:15296730[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Romanowski MJ, Scheer JM, O'Brien T, McDowell RS. Crystal structures of a ligand-free and malonate-bound human caspase-1: implications for the mechanism of substrate binding. Structure. 2004 Aug;12(8):1361-71. PMID:15296730 doi:10.1016/j.str.2004.05.010

1sc3, resolution 1.80Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA