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[[Image: | ==The Active Site Structure of Methylamine Dehydrogenase: Hydrazines Identify C6 as the Reactive Site of the Tryptophan Derived Quinone Cofactor== | ||
<StructureSection load='1maf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1maf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1maf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracoccus_versutus Paracoccus versutus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MAF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MAF FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HDZ:NITROGEN+MOLECULE'>HDZ</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0AF:7-HYDROXY-L-TRYPTOPHAN'>0AF</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylamine_dehydrogenase_(amicyanin) Methylamine dehydrogenase (amicyanin)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.9.1 1.4.9.1] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1maf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1maf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1maf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1maf PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ma/1maf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
To identify the reactive part of the orthoquinone function of the tryptophan-derived cofactor found in methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH), we have determined the crystal structures of MADH from Thiobacillus versutus inhibited by methylhydrazine and (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)hydrazine. Extra electron density attached to C6 of the tryptophyl tryptophanquinone cofactor shows that this atom and not C7 is the reactive part of the ortho-quinone moiety. The density retained after hydrazine inhibition is much less extensive than expected, however, suggesting that partial breakdown of the inhibitors after reaction with the cofactor may take place. A detailed description is presented of the cofactor environment in an improved model of MADH which now includes information from the recently determined gene sequence of the cofactor-containing subunit [Ubbink, M., van Kleef, M.A.G., Kleinjan, D., Hoitink, C.W.G., Huitema, F., Beintema, J.J., Duine, J.A., & Canters, G.W. (1991) Eur. J. Biochem. 202, 1003-1012]. We hypothesize that Asp76 is responsible for proton abstraction from the alpha-carbon of the substrate during catalysis. | |||
Active site structure of methylamine dehydrogenase: hydrazines identify C6 as the reactive site of the tryptophan-derived quinone cofactor.,Huizinga EG, van Zanten BA, Duine JA, Jongejan JA, Huitema F, Wilson KS, Hol WG Biochemistry. 1992 Oct 13;31(40):9789-95. PMID:1390754<ref>PMID:1390754</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Methylamine dehydrogenase|Methylamine dehydrogenase]] | *[[Methylamine dehydrogenase|Methylamine dehydrogenase]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Paracoccus versutus]] | [[Category: Paracoccus versutus]] | ||
[[Category: Hol, W G.J.]] | [[Category: Hol, W G.J.]] | ||
[[Category: Huizinga, E G.]] | [[Category: Huizinga, E G.]] | ||
[[Category: Vellieux, F M.D.]] | [[Category: Vellieux, F M.D.]] |