2a8x: Difference between revisions
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[[Image: | ==Crystal Structure of Lipoamide Dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis== | ||
<StructureSection load='2a8x' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2a8x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a8x]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A8X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A8X FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Rv0462, MT0478, lpdC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrolipoyl_dehydrogenase Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.8.1.4 1.8.1.4] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a8x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a8x OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a8x RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a8x PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a8/2a8x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
We report the 2.4 A crystal structure for lipoamide dehydrogenase encoded by lpdC from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Based on the Lpd structure and sequence alignment between bacterial and eukaryotic Lpd sequences, we generated single point mutations in Lpd and assayed the resulting proteins for their ability to catalyze lipoamide reduction/oxidation alone and in complex with other proteins that participate in pyruvate dehydrogenase and peroxidase activities. The results suggest that amino acid residues conserved in mycobacterial species but not conserved in eukaryotic Lpd family members modulate either or both activities and include Arg-93, His-98, Lys-103, and His-386. In addition, Arg-93 and His-386 are involved in forming both "open" and "closed" active site conformations, suggesting that these residues play a role in dynamically regulating Lpd function. Taken together, these data suggest protein surfaces that should be considered while developing strategies for inhibiting this enzyme. | |||
Crystal structure and functional analysis of lipoamide dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.,Rajashankar KR, Bryk R, Kniewel R, Buglino JA, Nathan CF, Lima CD J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 7;280(40):33977-83. Epub 2005 Aug 10. PMID:16093239<ref>PMID:16093239</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase|Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase]] | *[[Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase|Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase]] | [[Category: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase]] | ||
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] | [[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] |
Revision as of 06:16, 29 September 2014
Crystal Structure of Lipoamide Dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosisCrystal Structure of Lipoamide Dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedWe report the 2.4 A crystal structure for lipoamide dehydrogenase encoded by lpdC from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Based on the Lpd structure and sequence alignment between bacterial and eukaryotic Lpd sequences, we generated single point mutations in Lpd and assayed the resulting proteins for their ability to catalyze lipoamide reduction/oxidation alone and in complex with other proteins that participate in pyruvate dehydrogenase and peroxidase activities. The results suggest that amino acid residues conserved in mycobacterial species but not conserved in eukaryotic Lpd family members modulate either or both activities and include Arg-93, His-98, Lys-103, and His-386. In addition, Arg-93 and His-386 are involved in forming both "open" and "closed" active site conformations, suggesting that these residues play a role in dynamically regulating Lpd function. Taken together, these data suggest protein surfaces that should be considered while developing strategies for inhibiting this enzyme. Crystal structure and functional analysis of lipoamide dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.,Rajashankar KR, Bryk R, Kniewel R, Buglino JA, Nathan CF, Lima CD J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 7;280(40):33977-83. Epub 2005 Aug 10. PMID:16093239[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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