1iux: Difference between revisions
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'''P-HYDROXYBENZOATE HYDROXYLASE COMPLEXED WITH 4-4-HYDROXYBENZOATE AT PH 9.4''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 1iux |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1iux</scene>, resolution 2.0Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PHB:P-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID'>PHB</scene> | |||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-hydroxybenzoate_3-monooxygenase 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.2 1.14.13.2] | |||
|GENE= POBA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=208964 Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1]) | |||
}} | |||
'''P-HYDROXYBENZOATE HYDROXYLASE COMPLEXED WITH 4-4-HYDROXYBENZOATE AT PH 9.4''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1IUX is a [ | 1IUX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa_pao1 Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IUX OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
pH-dependent structural changes in the active site of p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase point to the importance of proton and water movements during catalysis., Gatti DL, Entsch B, Ballou DP, Ludwig ML, Biochemistry. 1996 Jan 16;35(2):567-78. PMID:[http:// | pH-dependent structural changes in the active site of p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase point to the importance of proton and water movements during catalysis., Gatti DL, Entsch B, Ballou DP, Ludwig ML, Biochemistry. 1996 Jan 16;35(2):567-78. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8555229 8555229] | ||
[[Category: 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase]] | [[Category: 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase]] | ||
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1]] | [[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1]] | ||
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[[Category: oxidoreducatase]] | [[Category: oxidoreducatase]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:55:17 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 12:55, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.0Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Gene: | POBA (Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1) | ||||||
| Activity: | 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase, with EC number 1.14.13.2 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
P-HYDROXYBENZOATE HYDROXYLASE COMPLEXED WITH 4-4-HYDROXYBENZOATE AT PH 9.4
OverviewOverview
Deprotonation of p-hydroxybenzoate to the phenolate and reprotonation of the hydroxylated dienone intermediate to form the product are essential steps in the reaction catalyzed by p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase (PHBH). The mechanism by which protons are transferred in these reactions is not obvious, because the substrate bound in the active site is isolated from solvent. Structure analyses of wild-type and mutant PHBH, with bound p-hydroxybenzoate or p-aminobenzoate, reveal a chain of proton donors and acceptors (the hydroxyl groups of Tyr201 and Tyr385, and two water molecules) that can connect the substrate 4-OH to His72, a surface residue. This chain could provide a pathway for proton transfer to and from the substrate. Using various combinations of pH and substrates, we show that in crystalline PHBH ionizable groups in the chain may rotate and change hydrogen-bond orientation. Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to predict the preferred orientation of hydrogen bonds in the chain as a function of the ionization states of substrate and His72. The calculations suggest that changes in the ionization state of the substrate could be associated with changes in orientation of the hydrogen bonds in the chain. Transfer of water between the chain of proton donors and the solvent also appears to be an essential part of the mechanism that provides reversible transfer of protons during the hydroxylation reaction.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1IUX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas aeruginosa pao1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
pH-dependent structural changes in the active site of p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase point to the importance of proton and water movements during catalysis., Gatti DL, Entsch B, Ballou DP, Ludwig ML, Biochemistry. 1996 Jan 16;35(2):567-78. PMID:8555229
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