1bcy: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[Image:1bcy.jpg|left|200px]] | [[Image:1bcy.jpg|left|200px]] | ||
'''RECOMBINANT RAT ANNEXIN V, T72K MUTANT''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 1bcy |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1bcy</scene>, resolution 1.95Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene> | |||
|ACTIVITY= | |||
|GENE= | |||
}} | |||
'''RECOMBINANT RAT ANNEXIN V, T72K MUTANT''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
| Line 7: | Line 16: | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1BCY is a [ | 1BCY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BCY OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Mutational and crystallographic analyses of interfacial residues in annexin V suggest direct interactions with phospholipid membrane components., Campos B, Mo YD, Mealy TR, Li CW, Swairjo MA, Balch C, Head JF, Retzinger G, Dedman JR, Seaton BA, Biochemistry. 1998 Jun 2;37(22):8004-10. PMID:[http:// | Mutational and crystallographic analyses of interfacial residues in annexin V suggest direct interactions with phospholipid membrane components., Campos B, Mo YD, Mealy TR, Li CW, Swairjo MA, Balch C, Head JF, Retzinger G, Dedman JR, Seaton BA, Biochemistry. 1998 Jun 2;37(22):8004-10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9609693 9609693] | ||
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
| Line 23: | Line 32: | ||
[[Category: phospholipid membrane binding protein]] | [[Category: phospholipid membrane binding protein]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:09:21 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 11:09, 20 March 2008
| |||||||
| , resolution 1.95Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
RECOMBINANT RAT ANNEXIN V, T72K MUTANT
OverviewOverview
Annexin V belongs to a family of eukaryotic calcium-dependent membrane-binding proteins. The calcium-binding sites at the annexin-membrane interface have been investigated in some detail; however, little is known about the functional roles of highly conserved interfacial residues that do not coordinate calcium themselves. In the present study, the importance of tryptophan 185, and threonine or serine at positions 72, 144, 228, and 303, in rat annexin V is investigated by site-directed mutagenesis, X-ray crystallography, and functional assays. The high-resolution crystal structures of the mutants show that the mutations do not cause structural perturbations of the annexin molecule itself or disappearance of bound calcium ions from calcium-binding sites. The assays indicate that relative to wild-type annexin V, loss of the methyl substituent at position 72 (Thr72-->Ser) has no effect while loss of the hydroxyl group (Thr72-->Ala or Thr72-->Lys) causes reduction of membrane binding. Multiple lysine substitutions (e.g., Thr72,Ser144,Ser228,Ser303-->Lys) have a greater adverse effect than the single lysine mutation, suggesting that in annexin V the introduction of potentially favorable electrostatic interactions between the lysine side chains and the net negatively charged membrane surface is not sufficient to overcome the loss of the hydroxyl side chains. Replacement of the unique tryptophan, Trp185, by alanine similarly decreases membrane binding affinity. Taken together, the data suggest that the side chains mutated in this study contribute to phospholipid binding and participate directly in intermolecular contacts with phospholipid membrane components.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1BCY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Mutational and crystallographic analyses of interfacial residues in annexin V suggest direct interactions with phospholipid membrane components., Campos B, Mo YD, Mealy TR, Li CW, Swairjo MA, Balch C, Head JF, Retzinger G, Dedman JR, Seaton BA, Biochemistry. 1998 Jun 2;37(22):8004-10. PMID:9609693
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 10:09:21 2008