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==Overview==
==Overview==
The CDK-interacting protein phosphatase KAP dephosphorylates, phosphoThr-160 (pThr-160) of the CDK2 activation segment, the site of, regulatory phosphorylation that is essential for kinase activity. Here we, describe the crystal structure of KAP in association with pThr-160-CDK2, representing an example of a protein phosphatase in complex with its, intact protein substrate. The major protein interface between the two, molecules is formed by the C-terminal lobe of CDK2 and the C-terminal, helix of KAP, regions remote from the kinase-activation segment and the, KAP catalytic site. The kinase-activation segment interacts with the, catalytic site of KAP almost entirely via the phosphate group of pThr-160., This interaction requires that the activation segment is unfolded and, drawn away from the kinase molecule, inducing a conformation of CDK2, similar to the activated state observed in the CDK2/cyclin A complex.
The CDK-interacting protein phosphatase KAP dephosphorylates phosphoThr-160 (pThr-160) of the CDK2 activation segment, the site of regulatory phosphorylation that is essential for kinase activity. Here we describe the crystal structure of KAP in association with pThr-160-CDK2, representing an example of a protein phosphatase in complex with its intact protein substrate. The major protein interface between the two molecules is formed by the C-terminal lobe of CDK2 and the C-terminal helix of KAP, regions remote from the kinase-activation segment and the KAP catalytic site. The kinase-activation segment interacts with the catalytic site of KAP almost entirely via the phosphate group of pThr-160. This interaction requires that the activation segment is unfolded and drawn away from the kinase molecule, inducing a conformation of CDK2 similar to the activated state observed in the CDK2/cyclin A complex.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
[[Category: Barford, D.]]
[[Category: Barford, D.]]
[[Category: Brown, N.R.]]
[[Category: Brown, N R.]]
[[Category: Hanlon, N.]]
[[Category: Hanlon, N.]]
[[Category: Johnson, L.N.]]
[[Category: Johnson, L N.]]
[[Category: Noble, M.E.M.]]
[[Category: Noble, M E.M.]]
[[Category: Song, H.]]
[[Category: Song, H.]]
[[Category: ATP]]
[[Category: ATP]]
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[[Category: phospho-protein/protein complex]]
[[Category: phospho-protein/protein complex]]


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