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==Overview==
==Overview==
MopII from Clostridium pasteurianum is a molbindin family member. These, proteins may serve as intracellular storage facilities for molybdate, which they bind with high specificity. High resolution structures of MopII, in a number of states, including the first structure of an apo-molbindin, together with calorimetric data, allow us to describe ligand binding and, provide support for the proposed storage function of the protein. MopII, assembles as a trimer of dimers and binds eight oxyanions at two types of, binding sites located at intersubunit interfaces. Two type 1 sites are on, the molecular 3-fold axis and three pairs of type 2 sites occur on the, molecular 2-fold axes. The hexamer is largely unaffected by the binding of, ligand. Molybdate is admitted to the otherwise inaccessible type 2 binding, sites by the movement of the N-terminal residues of each protein chain., This contrasts with the structurally related molybdate-dependent, transcriptional regulator ModE, which undergoes extensive conformational, rearrangements on ligand binding. Despite similarities between the binding, sites of ModE and the type 2 sites of MopII the molbindin has a, significantly reduced ligand affinity, due, in part, to the high density, of negative charges at the center of the hexamer. In the absence of ligand, this effects the movement of an important lysine side chain, thereby, partially inactivating the binding sites. The differences are consistent, with a biological role in molybdate storage/buffering.
MopII from Clostridium pasteurianum is a molbindin family member. These proteins may serve as intracellular storage facilities for molybdate, which they bind with high specificity. High resolution structures of MopII in a number of states, including the first structure of an apo-molbindin, together with calorimetric data, allow us to describe ligand binding and provide support for the proposed storage function of the protein. MopII assembles as a trimer of dimers and binds eight oxyanions at two types of binding sites located at intersubunit interfaces. Two type 1 sites are on the molecular 3-fold axis and three pairs of type 2 sites occur on the molecular 2-fold axes. The hexamer is largely unaffected by the binding of ligand. Molybdate is admitted to the otherwise inaccessible type 2 binding sites by the movement of the N-terminal residues of each protein chain. This contrasts with the structurally related molybdate-dependent transcriptional regulator ModE, which undergoes extensive conformational rearrangements on ligand binding. Despite similarities between the binding sites of ModE and the type 2 sites of MopII the molbindin has a significantly reduced ligand affinity, due, in part, to the high density of negative charges at the center of the hexamer. In the absence of ligand this effects the movement of an important lysine side chain, thereby partially inactivating the binding sites. The differences are consistent with a biological role in molybdate storage/buffering.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Clostridium pasteurianum]]
[[Category: Clostridium pasteurianum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Harrison, J.A.]]
[[Category: Harrison, J A.]]
[[Category: Hunter, W.N.]]
[[Category: Hunter, W N.]]
[[Category: Schuettelkopf, A.W.]]
[[Category: Schuettelkopf, A W.]]
[[Category: MOO]]
[[Category: MOO]]
[[Category: molbindin]]
[[Category: molbindin]]
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[[Category: multigene fam]]
[[Category: multigene fam]]


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Revision as of 13:54, 21 February 2008

File:1guo.gif


1guo, resolution 2.50Å

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MOPII FROM CLOSTRIDIUM PASTEURIANUM COMPLEXED WITH MOLYBDATE

OverviewOverview

MopII from Clostridium pasteurianum is a molbindin family member. These proteins may serve as intracellular storage facilities for molybdate, which they bind with high specificity. High resolution structures of MopII in a number of states, including the first structure of an apo-molbindin, together with calorimetric data, allow us to describe ligand binding and provide support for the proposed storage function of the protein. MopII assembles as a trimer of dimers and binds eight oxyanions at two types of binding sites located at intersubunit interfaces. Two type 1 sites are on the molecular 3-fold axis and three pairs of type 2 sites occur on the molecular 2-fold axes. The hexamer is largely unaffected by the binding of ligand. Molybdate is admitted to the otherwise inaccessible type 2 binding sites by the movement of the N-terminal residues of each protein chain. This contrasts with the structurally related molybdate-dependent transcriptional regulator ModE, which undergoes extensive conformational rearrangements on ligand binding. Despite similarities between the binding sites of ModE and the type 2 sites of MopII the molbindin has a significantly reduced ligand affinity, due, in part, to the high density of negative charges at the center of the hexamer. In the absence of ligand this effects the movement of an important lysine side chain, thereby partially inactivating the binding sites. The differences are consistent with a biological role in molybdate storage/buffering.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1GUO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Clostridium pasteurianum with as ligand. Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Passive acquisition of ligand by the MopII molbindin from Clostridium pasteurianum: structures of apo and oxyanion-bound forms., Schuttelkopf AW, Harrison JA, Boxer DH, Hunter WN, J Biol Chem. 2002 Apr 26;277(17):15013-20. Epub 2002 Feb 8. PMID:11836258

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