2g88: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2g88" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2g88, resolution 3.20Å" /> '''MSRECA-dATP COMPLEX'...
 
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==Overview==
==Overview==
RecA protein is a crucial and central component of the homologous, recombination and DNA repair machinery. Despite numerous studies on the, protein, several issues concerning its action, including the allosteric, regulation mechanism have remained unclear. Here we report, for the first, time, a crystal structure of a complex of Mycobacterium smegmatis RecA, (MsRecA) with dATP, which exhibits a fully ordered C-terminal domain, with, a second dATP molecule bound to it. ATP binding is an essential step for, all activities of RecA, since it triggers the formation of active, nucleoprotein filaments. In the crystal filament, dATP at the first site, communicates with a dATP of the second site of an adjacent subunit, through conserved residues, suggesting a new route for allosteric, regulation. In addition, subtle but definite changes observed in the, orientation of the nucleotide at the first site and in the positions of, the segment preceding loop L2 as well as in the segment 102-105 situated, between the 2 nt, all appear to be concerted and suggestive of a, biological role for the second bound nucleotide.
RecA protein is a crucial and central component of the homologous recombination and DNA repair machinery. Despite numerous studies on the protein, several issues concerning its action, including the allosteric regulation mechanism have remained unclear. Here we report, for the first time, a crystal structure of a complex of Mycobacterium smegmatis RecA (MsRecA) with dATP, which exhibits a fully ordered C-terminal domain, with a second dATP molecule bound to it. ATP binding is an essential step for all activities of RecA, since it triggers the formation of active nucleoprotein filaments. In the crystal filament, dATP at the first site communicates with a dATP of the second site of an adjacent subunit, through conserved residues, suggesting a new route for allosteric regulation. In addition, subtle but definite changes observed in the orientation of the nucleotide at the first site and in the positions of the segment preceding loop L2 as well as in the segment 102-105 situated between the 2 nt, all appear to be concerted and suggestive of a biological role for the second bound nucleotide.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Mycobacterium smegmatis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium smegmatis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Chandra, N.R.]]
[[Category: Chandra, N R.]]
[[Category: Krishna, R.]]
[[Category: Krishna, R.]]
[[Category: Kumar, P.]]
[[Category: Kumar, P.]]
[[Category: Manjunath, G.P.]]
[[Category: Manjunath, G P.]]
[[Category: Muniyappa, K.]]
[[Category: Muniyappa, K.]]
[[Category: Surolia, A.]]
[[Category: Surolia, A.]]
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[[Category: recombination]]
[[Category: recombination]]


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Revision as of 18:29, 21 February 2008

File:2g88.gif


2g88, resolution 3.20Å

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MSRECA-dATP COMPLEX

OverviewOverview

RecA protein is a crucial and central component of the homologous recombination and DNA repair machinery. Despite numerous studies on the protein, several issues concerning its action, including the allosteric regulation mechanism have remained unclear. Here we report, for the first time, a crystal structure of a complex of Mycobacterium smegmatis RecA (MsRecA) with dATP, which exhibits a fully ordered C-terminal domain, with a second dATP molecule bound to it. ATP binding is an essential step for all activities of RecA, since it triggers the formation of active nucleoprotein filaments. In the crystal filament, dATP at the first site communicates with a dATP of the second site of an adjacent subunit, through conserved residues, suggesting a new route for allosteric regulation. In addition, subtle but definite changes observed in the orientation of the nucleotide at the first site and in the positions of the segment preceding loop L2 as well as in the segment 102-105 situated between the 2 nt, all appear to be concerted and suggestive of a biological role for the second bound nucleotide.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2G88 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium smegmatis with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystallographic identification of an ordered C-terminal domain and a second nucleotide-binding site in RecA: new insights into allostery., Krishna R, Manjunath GP, Kumar P, Surolia A, Chandra NR, Muniyappa K, Vijayan M, Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Apr 28;34(8):2186-95. Print 2006. PMID:16648362

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