2yu9: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
New structures of RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcribing complexes reveal | New structures of RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcribing complexes reveal a likely key to transcription. The trigger loop swings beneath a correct nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) in the nucleotide addition site, closing off the active center and forming an extensive network of interactions with the NTP base, sugar, phosphates, and additional pol II residues. A histidine side chain in the trigger loop, precisely positioned by these interactions, may literally "trigger" phosphodiester bond formation. Recognition and catalysis are thus coupled, ensuring the fidelity of transcription. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
2YU9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=UTP:'>UTP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure | 2YU9 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=UTP:'>UTP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 2NVS. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_RNA_polymerase DNA-directed RNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.6 2.7.7.6] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YU9 OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | ||
[[Category: Bushnell, D | [[Category: Bushnell, D A.]] | ||
[[Category: Kaplan, C | [[Category: Kaplan, C D.]] | ||
[[Category: Kornberg, R | [[Category: Kornberg, R D.]] | ||
[[Category: Wang, D.]] | [[Category: Wang, D.]] | ||
[[Category: Westover, K | [[Category: Westover, K D.]] | ||
[[Category: MG]] | [[Category: MG]] | ||
[[Category: UTP]] | [[Category: UTP]] | ||
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[[Category: transcription]] | [[Category: transcription]] | ||
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Revision as of 19:58, 21 February 2008
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RNA polymerase II elongation complex in 150 mm MG+2 with UTP
OverviewOverview
New structures of RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcribing complexes reveal a likely key to transcription. The trigger loop swings beneath a correct nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) in the nucleotide addition site, closing off the active center and forming an extensive network of interactions with the NTP base, sugar, phosphates, and additional pol II residues. A histidine side chain in the trigger loop, precisely positioned by these interactions, may literally "trigger" phosphodiester bond formation. Recognition and catalysis are thus coupled, ensuring the fidelity of transcription.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
2YU9 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with , and as ligands. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 2NVS. Active as DNA-directed RNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.6 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Structural basis of transcription: role of the trigger loop in substrate specificity and catalysis., Wang D, Bushnell DA, Westover KD, Kaplan CD, Kornberg RD, Cell. 2006 Dec 1;127(5):941-54. PMID:17129781
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