2r5d: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2r5d" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2r5d, resolution 1.660Å" /> '''Structure of the gp...
 
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:


==Overview==
==Overview==
During HIV-1 entry, the highly conserved gp41 N-trimer pocket region, becomes transiently exposed and vulnerable to inhibition. Using, mirror-image phage display and structure-assisted design, we have, discovered protease-resistant D-amino acid peptides (D-peptides) that bind, the N-trimer pocket with high affinity and potently inhibit viral entry., We also report high-resolution crystal structures of two of these, D-peptides in complex with a pocket mimic that suggest sources of their, high potency. A trimeric version of one of these peptides is the most, potent pocket-specific entry inhibitor yet reported by three orders of, magnitude (IC(50) = 250 pM). These results are the first demonstration, that D-peptides can form specific and high-affinity interactions with, natural protein targets and strengthen their promise as therapeutic, agents. The D-peptides described here address limitations associated with, current L-peptide entry inhibitors and are promising leads for the, prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS.
During HIV-1 entry, the highly conserved gp41 N-trimer pocket region becomes transiently exposed and vulnerable to inhibition. Using mirror-image phage display and structure-assisted design, we have discovered protease-resistant D-amino acid peptides (D-peptides) that bind the N-trimer pocket with high affinity and potently inhibit viral entry. We also report high-resolution crystal structures of two of these D-peptides in complex with a pocket mimic that suggest sources of their high potency. A trimeric version of one of these peptides is the most potent pocket-specific entry inhibitor yet reported by three orders of magnitude (IC(50) = 250 pM). These results are the first demonstration that D-peptides can form specific and high-affinity interactions with natural protein targets and strengthen their promise as therapeutic agents. The D-peptides described here address limitations associated with current L-peptide entry inhibitors and are promising leads for the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
Line 10: Line 10:


==Reference==
==Reference==
Potent D-peptide inhibitors of HIV-1 entry., Welch BD, Vandemark AP, Heroux A, Hill CP, Kay MS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 23;104(43):16828-33. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17942675 17942675]
Potent D-peptide inhibitors of HIV-1 entry., Welch BD, VanDemark AP, Heroux A, Hill CP, Kay MS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 23;104(43):16828-33. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17942675 17942675]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Heroux, A.]]
[[Category: Heroux, A.]]
[[Category: Hill, C.P.]]
[[Category: Hill, C P.]]
[[Category: Kay, M.S.]]
[[Category: Kay, M S.]]
[[Category: VanDemark, A.P.]]
[[Category: VanDemark, A P.]]
[[Category: Welch, B.]]
[[Category: Welch, B.]]
[[Category: ACE]]
[[Category: ACE]]
Line 29: Line 29:
[[Category: viral protein]]
[[Category: viral protein]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 12:20:29 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:44:45 2008''

Revision as of 19:44, 21 February 2008

File:2r5d.jpg


2r5d, resolution 1.660Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Structure of the gp41 N-trimer in complex with the HIV entry inhibitor PIE7

OverviewOverview

During HIV-1 entry, the highly conserved gp41 N-trimer pocket region becomes transiently exposed and vulnerable to inhibition. Using mirror-image phage display and structure-assisted design, we have discovered protease-resistant D-amino acid peptides (D-peptides) that bind the N-trimer pocket with high affinity and potently inhibit viral entry. We also report high-resolution crystal structures of two of these D-peptides in complex with a pocket mimic that suggest sources of their high potency. A trimeric version of one of these peptides is the most potent pocket-specific entry inhibitor yet reported by three orders of magnitude (IC(50) = 250 pM). These results are the first demonstration that D-peptides can form specific and high-affinity interactions with natural protein targets and strengthen their promise as therapeutic agents. The D-peptides described here address limitations associated with current L-peptide entry inhibitors and are promising leads for the prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2R5D is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1] with , , , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Potent D-peptide inhibitors of HIV-1 entry., Welch BD, VanDemark AP, Heroux A, Hill CP, Kay MS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 23;104(43):16828-33. Epub 2007 Oct 17. PMID:17942675

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 18:44:45 2008

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA