1aw5: Difference between revisions

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[[Category: tim-barrel octamer]]
[[Category: tim-barrel octamer]]


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Revision as of 15:47, 30 October 2007

File:1aw5.gif


1aw5, resolution 2.3Å

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5-AMINOLEVULINATE DEHYDRATASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE

OverviewOverview

5-Aminolaevulinate dehydratase (ALAD) is a homo-octameric metallo-enzyme, that catalyses the formation of porphobilinogen from 5-aminolaevulinic, acid. The structure of the yeast enzyme has been solved to 2.3 A, resolution, revealing that each subunit adopts a TIM barrel fold with a 39, residue N-terminal arm. Pairs of monomers wrap their arms around each, other to form compact dimers and these associate to form a 422 symmetric, octamer. All eight active sites are on the surface of the octamer and, possess two lysine residues (210 and 263), one of which, Lys 263, forms a, Schiff base link to the substrate. The two lysine side chains are close to, two zinc binding sites one of which is formed by three cysteine residues, (133, 135 and 143) while the other involves Cys 234 and His 142. ALAD ... [(full description)]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1AW5 is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with ZN as [ligand]. Active as [Porphobilinogen synthase], with EC number [4.2.1.24]. Structure known Active Site: CAT. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].

ReferenceReference

X-ray structure of 5-aminolaevulinate dehydratase, a hybrid aldolase., Erskine PT, Senior N, Awan S, Lambert R, Lewis G, Tickle IJ, Sarwar M, Spencer P, Thomas P, Warren MJ, Shoolingin-Jordan PM, Wood SP, Cooper JB, Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Dec;4(12):1025-31. PMID:9406553

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