1txo: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1txo" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1txo, resolution 1.95Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1txo.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1txo" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:1txo.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1txo" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1txo, resolution 1.95&Aring;" />
caption="1txo, resolution 1.95&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis serine/threonine phosphatase PstP/Ppp at 1.95 A.'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis serine/threonine phosphatase PstP/Ppp at 1.95 A.'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Serine/threonine protein phosphatases are central mediators of, phosphorylation-dependent signals in eukaryotes and a variety of, pathogenic bacteria. Here, we report the crystal structure of the, intracellular catalytic domain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis PstPpp, a, membrane-anchored phosphatase in the PP2C family. Despite sharing the fold, and two-metal center of human PP2Calpha, the PstPpp catalytic domain binds, a third Mn(2+) in a site created by a large shift in a previously, unrecognized flap subdomain adjacent to the active site. Mutations in this, site selectively increased the Michaelis constant for Mn(2+) in the, reaction of a noncognate, small-molecule substrate, p-nitrophenyl, phosphate. The PstP/Ppp structure reveals core functional motifs that, advance the framework for understanding the mechanisms of substrate, recognition, catalysis, and regulation of PP2C phosphatases.
Serine/threonine protein phosphatases are central mediators of phosphorylation-dependent signals in eukaryotes and a variety of pathogenic bacteria. Here, we report the crystal structure of the intracellular catalytic domain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis PstPpp, a membrane-anchored phosphatase in the PP2C family. Despite sharing the fold and two-metal center of human PP2Calpha, the PstPpp catalytic domain binds a third Mn(2+) in a site created by a large shift in a previously unrecognized flap subdomain adjacent to the active site. Mutations in this site selectively increased the Michaelis constant for Mn(2+) in the reaction of a noncognate, small-molecule substrate, p-nitrophenyl phosphate. The PstP/Ppp structure reveals core functional motifs that advance the framework for understanding the mechanisms of substrate recognition, catalysis, and regulation of PP2C phosphatases.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1TXO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] with MN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoprotein_phosphatase Phosphoprotein phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.16 3.1.3.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TXO OCA].  
1TXO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] with <scene name='pdbligand=MN:'>MN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoprotein_phosphatase Phosphoprotein phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.16 3.1.3.16] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TXO OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Line 15: Line 15:
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Alber, T.]]
[[Category: Alber, T.]]
[[Category: Good, M.C.]]
[[Category: Good, M C.]]
[[Category: Ng, H.L.]]
[[Category: Ng, H L.]]
[[Category: Pullen, K.E.]]
[[Category: Pullen, K E.]]
[[Category: Smith, S.M.]]
[[Category: Smith, S M.]]
[[Category: Sung, P.Y.]]
[[Category: Sung, P Y.]]
[[Category: TBSGC, TB.Structural.Genomics.Consortium.]]
[[Category: TBSGC, TB Structural Genomics Consortium.]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
[[Category: protein structure initiative]]
Line 31: Line 31:
[[Category: tbsgc]]
[[Category: tbsgc]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 02:55:54 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:18:25 2008''

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA