2wo7: Difference between revisions
New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 2wo7 is ON HOLD Authors: Ge, W., Clifton, I.J., Adlington, R.M., Baldwin, J.E., Rutledge, P.J. Description: Isopenicillin N synthase with substrate... |
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The | ==Isopenicillin N synthase with substrate analogue L,L,D-ACd2Ab (unexposed)== | ||
<StructureSection load='2wo7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wo7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wo7]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_nidulans Aspergillus nidulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WO7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WO7 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ASV:DELTA-(L-ALPHA-AMINOADIPOYL)-L-CYSTEINYL-D-VINYLGLYCINE'>ASV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wo7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wo7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wo7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wo7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wo7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wo7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IPNA_EMENI IPNA_EMENI] Isopenicillin N synthase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of penicillin, the world's most important antibiotic (PubMed:3319778, PubMed:11755401). IpnA catalyzes the cyclization of the tripeptide N-[(5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl]-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (LLD-ACV or ACV) to form isopenicillin N (IPN) that contains the beta-lactam nucleus (PubMed:3319778, PubMed:11755401, PubMed:28703303). The penicillin biosynthesis occurs via 3 enzymatic steps, the first corresponding to the production of the tripeptide N-[(5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl]-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (LLD-ACV or ACV) by the NRPS acvA. The tripeptide ACV is then cyclized to isopenicillin N (IPN) by the isopenicillin N synthase ipnA that forms the beta-lactam nucleus. Finally, the alpha-aminoadipyl side chain is exchanged for phenylacetic acid by the isopenicillin N acyltransferase penDE to yield penicillin in the peroxisomal matrix (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P08703]<ref>PMID:11755401</ref> <ref>PMID:28703303</ref> <ref>PMID:3319778</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wo/2wo7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2wo7 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Isopenicillin N synthase (IPNS) is a non-heme iron(II) oxidase which catalyses the biosynthesis of isopenicillin N (IPN) from the tripeptide delta-l-alpha-aminoadipoyl-l-cysteinyl-d-valine (lld-ACV). Herein we report crystallographic studies to investigate the binding of a truncated lll-substrate in the active site of IPNS. Two epimeric tripeptides have been prepared by solution phase peptide synthesis and crystallised with the enzyme. delta-l-alpha-Aminoadipoyl-l-cysteinyl-d-2-amino-3,3-dideuteriobutyrate (lld-ACd(2)Ab) has the same configuration as the natural substrate lld-ACV at each of its three stereocentres; its epimer delta-l-alpha-aminoadipoyl-l-cysteinyl-l-2-amino-3,3-dideuteriobutyrate (lll-ACd(2)Ab) has the opposite configuration at its third amino acid. lll-ACV has previously been shown to inhibit IPNS turnover of its substrate lld-ACV; the all-protiated tripeptide delta-l-alpha-aminoadipoyl-l-cysteinyl-d-2-aminobutyrate (lld-ACAb) is a substrate for IPNS, being turned over to a mixture of penam and cepham products. Comparisons between the crystal structures of the IPNS:Fe(II):lld-ACd(2)Ab and IPNS:Fe(II):lll-ACd(2)Ab complexes offer a possible rationale for the previously observed inhibitory effects of lll-ACV on IPNS activity. | |||
Crystallographic studies on the binding of selectively deuterated LLD- and LLL-substrate epimers by isopenicillin N synthase.,Ge W, Clifton IJ, Stok JE, Adlington RM, Baldwin JE, Rutledge PJ Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Aug 6;398(4):659-64. Epub 2010 Jul 13. PMID:20603104<ref>PMID:20603104</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2wo7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Isopenicillin N synthase|Isopenicillin N synthase]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Aspergillus nidulans]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Adlington RM]] | |||
[[Category: Baldwin JE]] | |||
[[Category: Clifton IJ]] | |||
[[Category: Ge W]] | |||
[[Category: Rutledge PJ]] | |||