1nxw: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1nxw" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1nxw, resolution 1.92Å" /> '''MicArec pH 5.1'''<br...
 
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[[Image:1nxw.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1nxw" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1nxw, resolution 1.92&Aring;" />
'''MicArec pH 5.1'''<br />


==Overview==
==MicArec pH 5.1==
A variety of bacterial cellular responses to environmental signals are, mediated by two-component signal transduction systems comprising a, membrane-associated histidine protein kinase and a cytoplasmic response, regulator (RR), which interpret specific stimuli and produce a measured, physiological response. In RR activation, transient phosphorylation of a, highly conserved aspartic acid residue drives the conformation changes, needed for full activation of the protein. Sequence homology reveals that, RR02 from Streptococcus pneumoniae belongs to the OmpR subfamily of RRs., The structures of the receiver domains from four members of this family, DrrB and DrrD from Thermotoga maritima, PhoB from Escherichia coli, and, PhoP from Bacillus subtilis, have been elucidated. These domains are, globally very similar in that they are composed of a doubly wound, alpha(5)beta(5); however, they differ remarkably in the fine detail of the, beta4-alpha4 and alpha4 regions. The structures presented here reveal a, further difference of the geometry in this region. RR02 is has been shown, to be the essential RR in the gram-positive bacterium S. pneumoniae R., Lange, C. Wagner, A. de Saizieu, N. Flint, J. Molnos, M. Stieger, P., Caspers, M. Kamber, W. Keck, and K. E. Amrein, Gene 237:223-234, 1999; J., P. Throup, K. K. Koretke, A. P. Bryant, K. A. Ingraham, A. F. Chalker, Y., Ge, A. Marra, N. G. Wallis, J. R. Brown, D. J. Holmes, M. Rosenberg, and, M. K. Burnham, Mol. Microbiol. 35:566-576, 2000). RR02 functions as part, of a phosphotransfer system that ultimately controls the levels of, competence within the bacteria. Here we report the native structure of the, receiver domain of RR02 from serotype 4 S. pneumoniae (as well as acetate-, and phosphate-bound forms) at different pH levels. Two native structures, at 2.3 A, phased by single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (xenon SAD), and 1.85 A and a third structure at pH 5.9 revealed the presence of a, phosphate ion outside the active site. The fourth structure revealed the, presence of an acetate molecule in the active site.
<StructureSection load='1nxw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1nxw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.92&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1nxw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_pneumoniae_TIGR4 Streptococcus pneumoniae TIGR4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NXW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1NXW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.92&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC+ACID'>ACY</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nxw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nxw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1nxw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nxw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nxw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1nxw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9S1K0_STREE Q9S1K0_STREE]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nx/1nxw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1nxw ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A variety of bacterial cellular responses to environmental signals are mediated by two-component signal transduction systems comprising a membrane-associated histidine protein kinase and a cytoplasmic response regulator (RR), which interpret specific stimuli and produce a measured physiological response. In RR activation, transient phosphorylation of a highly conserved aspartic acid residue drives the conformation changes needed for full activation of the protein. Sequence homology reveals that RR02 from Streptococcus pneumoniae belongs to the OmpR subfamily of RRs. The structures of the receiver domains from four members of this family, DrrB and DrrD from Thermotoga maritima, PhoB from Escherichia coli, and PhoP from Bacillus subtilis, have been elucidated. These domains are globally very similar in that they are composed of a doubly wound alpha(5)beta(5); however, they differ remarkably in the fine detail of the beta4-alpha4 and alpha4 regions. The structures presented here reveal a further difference of the geometry in this region. RR02 is has been shown to be the essential RR in the gram-positive bacterium S. pneumoniae R. Lange, C. Wagner, A. de Saizieu, N. Flint, J. Molnos, M. Stieger, P. Caspers, M. Kamber, W. Keck, and K. E. Amrein, Gene 237:223-234, 1999; J. P. Throup, K. K. Koretke, A. P. Bryant, K. A. Ingraham, A. F. Chalker, Y. Ge, A. Marra, N. G. Wallis, J. R. Brown, D. J. Holmes, M. Rosenberg, and M. K. Burnham, Mol. Microbiol. 35:566-576, 2000). RR02 functions as part of a phosphotransfer system that ultimately controls the levels of competence within the bacteria. Here we report the native structure of the receiver domain of RR02 from serotype 4 S. pneumoniae (as well as acetate- and phosphate-bound forms) at different pH levels. Two native structures at 2.3 A, phased by single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (xenon SAD), and 1.85 A and a third structure at pH 5.9 revealed the presence of a phosphate ion outside the active site. The fourth structure revealed the presence of an acetate molecule in the active site.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of the response regulator 02 receiver domain, the essential YycF two-component system of Streptococcus pneumoniae in both complexed and native states.,Bent CJ, Isaacs NW, Mitchell TJ, Riboldi-Tunnicliffe A J Bacteriol. 2004 May;186(9):2872-9. PMID:15090529<ref>PMID:15090529</ref>
1NXW is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_pneumoniae_tigr4 Streptococcus pneumoniae tigr4] with ACY as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1NXW OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of the response regulator 02 receiver domain, the essential YycF two-component system of Streptococcus pneumoniae in both complexed and native states., Bent CJ, Isaacs NW, Mitchell TJ, Riboldi-Tunnicliffe A, J Bacteriol. 2004 May;186(9):2872-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15090529 15090529]
</div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1nxw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Streptococcus pneumoniae tigr4]]
[[Category: Bent, C.J.]]
[[Category: Isaacs, N.W.]]
[[Category: Mitchell, T.J.]]
[[Category: Riboldi-Tunnicliffe, A.]]
[[Category: ACY]]
[[Category: doubly wound 5 alpha - 5 beta structure]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Nov 25 00:01:07 2007''
==See Also==
*[[Response regulator 3D structure|Response regulator 3D structure]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Streptococcus pneumoniae TIGR4]]
[[Category: Bent CJ]]
[[Category: Isaacs NW]]
[[Category: Mitchell TJ]]
[[Category: Riboldi-Tunnicliffe A]]

Latest revision as of 12:26, 16 August 2023

MicArec pH 5.1MicArec pH 5.1

Structural highlights

1nxw is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Streptococcus pneumoniae TIGR4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.92Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q9S1K0_STREE

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A variety of bacterial cellular responses to environmental signals are mediated by two-component signal transduction systems comprising a membrane-associated histidine protein kinase and a cytoplasmic response regulator (RR), which interpret specific stimuli and produce a measured physiological response. In RR activation, transient phosphorylation of a highly conserved aspartic acid residue drives the conformation changes needed for full activation of the protein. Sequence homology reveals that RR02 from Streptococcus pneumoniae belongs to the OmpR subfamily of RRs. The structures of the receiver domains from four members of this family, DrrB and DrrD from Thermotoga maritima, PhoB from Escherichia coli, and PhoP from Bacillus subtilis, have been elucidated. These domains are globally very similar in that they are composed of a doubly wound alpha(5)beta(5); however, they differ remarkably in the fine detail of the beta4-alpha4 and alpha4 regions. The structures presented here reveal a further difference of the geometry in this region. RR02 is has been shown to be the essential RR in the gram-positive bacterium S. pneumoniae R. Lange, C. Wagner, A. de Saizieu, N. Flint, J. Molnos, M. Stieger, P. Caspers, M. Kamber, W. Keck, and K. E. Amrein, Gene 237:223-234, 1999; J. P. Throup, K. K. Koretke, A. P. Bryant, K. A. Ingraham, A. F. Chalker, Y. Ge, A. Marra, N. G. Wallis, J. R. Brown, D. J. Holmes, M. Rosenberg, and M. K. Burnham, Mol. Microbiol. 35:566-576, 2000). RR02 functions as part of a phosphotransfer system that ultimately controls the levels of competence within the bacteria. Here we report the native structure of the receiver domain of RR02 from serotype 4 S. pneumoniae (as well as acetate- and phosphate-bound forms) at different pH levels. Two native structures at 2.3 A, phased by single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (xenon SAD), and 1.85 A and a third structure at pH 5.9 revealed the presence of a phosphate ion outside the active site. The fourth structure revealed the presence of an acetate molecule in the active site.

Crystal structure of the response regulator 02 receiver domain, the essential YycF two-component system of Streptococcus pneumoniae in both complexed and native states.,Bent CJ, Isaacs NW, Mitchell TJ, Riboldi-Tunnicliffe A J Bacteriol. 2004 May;186(9):2872-9. PMID:15090529[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Bent CJ, Isaacs NW, Mitchell TJ, Riboldi-Tunnicliffe A. Crystal structure of the response regulator 02 receiver domain, the essential YycF two-component system of Streptococcus pneumoniae in both complexed and native states. J Bacteriol. 2004 May;186(9):2872-9. PMID:15090529

1nxw, resolution 1.92Å

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