2afi: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2afi" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2afi, resolution 3.10Å" /> '''Crystal Structure of...
 
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[[Image:2afi.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2afi" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2afi, resolution 3.10&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of MgADP bound Av2-Av1 Complex'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal Structure of MgADP bound Av2-Av1 Complex==
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis in the nitrogenase complex, controls the cycle of association and dissociation between the electron, donor adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) (Fe-protein) and its target, catalytic protein (MoFe-protein), driving the reduction of dinitrogen into, ammonia. Crystal structures in different nucleotide states have been, determined that identify conformational changes in the nitrogenase complex, during ATP turnover. These structures reveal distinct and mutually, exclusive interaction sites on the MoFe-protein surface that are, selectively populated, depending on the Fe-protein nucleotide state. A, consequence of these different docking geometries is that the distance, between redox cofactors, a critical determinant of the intermolecular, electron transfer rate, is coupled to the nucleotide state. More, generally, stabilization of distinct docking geometries by different, nucleotide states, as seen for nitrogenase, could enable nucleotide, hydrolysis to drive the relative motion of protein partners in molecular, motors and other systems.
<StructureSection load='2afi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2afi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2afi]] is a 16 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotobacter_vinelandii Azotobacter vinelandii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AFI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AFI FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CFN:FE(7)-MO-S(9)-N+CLUSTER'>CFN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CLF:FE(8)-S(7)+CLUSTER'>CLF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HCA:3-HYDROXY-3-CARBOXY-ADIPIC+ACID'>HCA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2afi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2afi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2afi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2afi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2afi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2afi ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NIFD_AZOVI NIFD_AZOVI] This molybdenum-iron protein is part of the nitrogenase complex that catalyzes the key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/af/2afi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2afi ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis in the nitrogenase complex controls the cycle of association and dissociation between the electron donor adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) (Fe-protein) and its target catalytic protein (MoFe-protein), driving the reduction of dinitrogen into ammonia. Crystal structures in different nucleotide states have been determined that identify conformational changes in the nitrogenase complex during ATP turnover. These structures reveal distinct and mutually exclusive interaction sites on the MoFe-protein surface that are selectively populated, depending on the Fe-protein nucleotide state. A consequence of these different docking geometries is that the distance between redox cofactors, a critical determinant of the intermolecular electron transfer rate, is coupled to the nucleotide state. More generally, stabilization of distinct docking geometries by different nucleotide states, as seen for nitrogenase, could enable nucleotide hydrolysis to drive the relative motion of protein partners in molecular motors and other systems.


==About this Structure==
Nitrogenase complexes: multiple docking sites for a nucleotide switch protein.,Tezcan FA, Kaiser JT, Mustafi D, Walton MY, Howard JB, Rees DC Science. 2005 Aug 26;309(5739):1377-80. PMID:16123301<ref>PMID:16123301</ref>
2AFI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotobacter_vinelandii Azotobacter vinelandii] with CA, MG, HCA, CFN, CLF, SF4 and ADP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogenase Nitrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.18.6.1 1.18.6.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AFI OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Nitrogenase complexes: multiple docking sites for a nucleotide switch protein., Tezcan FA, Kaiser JT, Mustafi D, Walton MY, Howard JB, Rees DC, Science. 2005 Aug 26;309(5739):1377-80. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16123301 16123301]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2afi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Nitrogenase 3D structures|Nitrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Azotobacter vinelandii]]
[[Category: Azotobacter vinelandii]]
[[Category: Nitrogenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Howard JB]]
[[Category: Howard, J.B.]]
[[Category: Kaiser JT]]
[[Category: Kaiser, J.T.]]
[[Category: Mustafi D]]
[[Category: Mustafi, D.]]
[[Category: Rees DC]]
[[Category: Rees, D.C.]]
[[Category: Tezcan FA]]
[[Category: Tezcan, F.A.]]
[[Category: Walton MY]]
[[Category: Walton, M.Y.]]
[[Category: ADP]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: CFN]]
[[Category: CLF]]
[[Category: HCA]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: SF4]]
[[Category: iron-sulfur]]
[[Category: metal-binding]]
[[Category: molybdenum]]
[[Category: nitrogen fixation]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 08:05:44 2007''

Latest revision as of 10:23, 23 August 2023

Crystal Structure of MgADP bound Av2-Av1 ComplexCrystal Structure of MgADP bound Av2-Av1 Complex

Structural highlights

2afi is a 16 chain structure with sequence from Azotobacter vinelandii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.1Å
Ligands:, , , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

NIFD_AZOVI This molybdenum-iron protein is part of the nitrogenase complex that catalyzes the key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis in the nitrogenase complex controls the cycle of association and dissociation between the electron donor adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) (Fe-protein) and its target catalytic protein (MoFe-protein), driving the reduction of dinitrogen into ammonia. Crystal structures in different nucleotide states have been determined that identify conformational changes in the nitrogenase complex during ATP turnover. These structures reveal distinct and mutually exclusive interaction sites on the MoFe-protein surface that are selectively populated, depending on the Fe-protein nucleotide state. A consequence of these different docking geometries is that the distance between redox cofactors, a critical determinant of the intermolecular electron transfer rate, is coupled to the nucleotide state. More generally, stabilization of distinct docking geometries by different nucleotide states, as seen for nitrogenase, could enable nucleotide hydrolysis to drive the relative motion of protein partners in molecular motors and other systems.

Nitrogenase complexes: multiple docking sites for a nucleotide switch protein.,Tezcan FA, Kaiser JT, Mustafi D, Walton MY, Howard JB, Rees DC Science. 2005 Aug 26;309(5739):1377-80. PMID:16123301[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Tezcan FA, Kaiser JT, Mustafi D, Walton MY, Howard JB, Rees DC. Nitrogenase complexes: multiple docking sites for a nucleotide switch protein. Science. 2005 Aug 26;309(5739):1377-80. PMID:16123301 doi:309/5739/1377

2afi, resolution 3.10Å

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