2a0i: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(11 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Seed}}
[[Image:2a0i.png|left|200px]]


<!--
==F Factor TraI Relaxase Domain bound to F oriT Single-stranded DNA==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2a0i", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2a0i' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2a0i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.72&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a0i]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A0I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A0I FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.72&#8491;</td></tr>
-->
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IMD:IMIDAZOLE'>IMD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2a0i| PDB=2a0i |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a0i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a0i OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2a0i PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a0i RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a0i PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2a0i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TRAI1_ECOLI TRAI1_ECOLI] Conjugative DNA transfer (CDT) is the unidirectional transfer of ssDNA plasmid from a donor to a recipient cell. It is the central mechanism by which antibiotic resistance and virulence factors are propagated in bacterial populations. Part of the relaxosome, which facilitates a site- and strand-specific cut in the origin of transfer by TraI, at the nic site. Relaxosome formation requires binding of IHF and TraY to the oriT region, which then faciliates binding of TraI relaxase. TraI forms a covalent 5'-phosphotyrosine intermediate linkage to the ssDNA. The transesterified T-strand moves from the donor cell to the recipient cell in a 5'to 3' direction, with the DNA helicase activity of TraI unwinding the DNA. DNA transfer occurs via the conjugative pore (transferosome) an intercellular junction mediated by a type IV secretion system, with TraD providing the means to link the relaxosome to the conjugative pore. The relaxase completes DNA transfer by reversing the covalent phosphotyrosine linkage and releasing the T-strand.<ref>PMID:12637015</ref> <ref>PMID:6308637</ref> <ref>PMID:8386720</ref> <ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:11560509</ref>  TraI has also been identified as DNA helicase I. DNA. helicase I is a potent, highly processive DNA-dependent ATPase, able to unwind about 1.1 kb dsDNA per second in a 5' to 3' manner.<ref>PMID:12637015</ref> <ref>PMID:6308637</ref> <ref>PMID:8386720</ref> <ref>PMID:7499339</ref> <ref>PMID:11560509</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/a0/2a0i_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2a0i ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The TraI protein of conjugative plasmid F factor binds and cleaves a single-stranded region of the plasmid prior to transfer to a recipient. TraI36, an N-terminal TraI fragment, binds ssDNA with a subnanomolar K(D) and remarkable sequence specificity. The structure of the TraI36 Y16F variant bound to ssDNA reveals specificity determinants, including a ssDNA intramolecular 3 base interaction and two pockets within the protein's binding cleft that accommodate bases in a knob-into-hole fashion. Mutagenesis results underscore the intricate design of the binding site, with the greatest effects resulting from substitutions for residues that both contact ssDNA and stabilize protein structure. The active site architecture suggests that the bound divalent cation, which is essential for catalysis, both positions the DNA by liganding two oxygens of the scissile phosphate and increases the partial positive charge on the phosphorus to enhance nucleophilic attack.


===F Factor TraI Relaxase Domain bound to F oriT Single-stranded DNA===
Inter- and intramolecular determinants of the specificity of single-stranded DNA binding and cleavage by the F factor relaxase.,Larkin C, Datta S, Harley MJ, Anderson BJ, Ebie A, Hargreaves V, Schildbach JF Structure. 2005 Oct;13(10):1533-44. PMID:16216584<ref>PMID:16216584</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2a0i" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


<!--
==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16216584}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Helicase 3D structures|Helicase 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16216584 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16216584}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
2A0I is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A0I OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:16216584</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:14604527</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Anderson, B J.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Datta, S.]]
[[Category: Anderson BJ]]
[[Category: Ebie, A.]]
[[Category: Datta S]]
[[Category: Hargreaves, V.]]
[[Category: Ebie A]]
[[Category: Harley, M J.]]
[[Category: Hargreaves V]]
[[Category: Larkin, C.]]
[[Category: Harley MJ]]
[[Category: Schildbach, J F.]]
[[Category: Larkin C]]
[[Category: 5-strand antiparallel beta sheet]]
[[Category: Schildbach JF]]
[[Category: Protein-dna complex]]
[[Category: Single-stranded dna]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 16:56:10 2009''

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA