1sdn: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1sdn.png|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A DEACYLATION-DEFECTIVE MUTANT OF PENICILLIN-BINDING PROTEIN 5 MODIFIED BY MERCURY==
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<StructureSection load='1sdn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1sdn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1sdn]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SDN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SDN FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1sdn|  PDB=1sdn  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1sdn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1sdn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1sdn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1sdn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1sdn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1sdn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DACA_ECOLI DACA_ECOLI] Removes C-terminal D-alanyl residues from sugar-peptide cell wall precursors.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sd/1sdn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1sdn ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), which are the lethal targets of beta-lactam antibiotics, catalyse the final stages of peptidoglycan biosynthesis of the bacterial cell wall. PBP 5 of Escherichia coli is a D-alanine CPase (carboxypeptidase) that has served as a useful model to elucidate the catalytic mechanism of low-molecular-mass PBPs. Previous studies have shown that modification of Cys115 with a variety of reagents results in a loss of CPase activity and a large decrease in the rate of deacylation of the penicilloyl-PBP 5 complex [Tamura, Imae and Strominger (1976) J. Biol. Chem. 251, 414-423; Curtis and Strominger (1978) J. Biol. Chem. 253, 2584-2588]. The crystal structure of wild-type PBP 5 in which Cys115 fortuitously had formed a covalent adduct with 2-mercaptoethanol was solved at 2.0 A (0.2 nm) resolution, and these results provide a structural rationale for how thiol-directed reagents lower the rate of deacylation. When compared with the structure of the unmodified wild-type enzyme, a major change in the architecture of the active site is observed. The two largest differences are the disordering of a loop comprising residues 74-90 and a shift in residues 106-111, which results in the displacement of Ser110 of the SXN active-site motif. These results support the developing hypothesis that the SXN motif of PBP 5, and especially Ser110, is intimately involved in the catalytic mechanism of deacylation.


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A DEACYLATION-DEFECTIVE MUTANT OF PENICILLIN-BINDING PROTEIN 5 MODIFIED BY MERCURY===
A large displacement of the SXN motif of Cys115-modified penicillin-binding protein 5 from Escherichia coli.,Nicola G, Fedarovich A, Nicholas RA, Davies C Biochem J. 2005 Nov 15;392(Pt 1):55-63. PMID:16038617<ref>PMID:16038617</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1sdn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
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*[[Penicillin-binding protein 3D structures|Penicillin-binding protein 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16038617 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16038617}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
1SDN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SDN OCA].
 
==Reference==
A large displacement of the SXN motif of Cys115-modified penicillin-binding protein 5 from Escherichia coli., Nicola G, Fedarovich A, Nicholas RA, Davies C, Biochem J. 2005 Nov 15;392(Pt 1):55-63. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16038617 16038617]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Serine-type D-Ala-D-Ala carboxypeptidase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Davies C]]
[[Category: Pdbx_ordinal=, <PDBx:audit_author.]]
[[Category: Nicholas RA]]
[[Category: Dd-carboxypeptidase]]
[[Category: Nicola G]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Penicllin-binding protein]]
[[Category: Peptidoglycan synthesis]]
 
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